fix: use #!/usr/bin/env bash in community .sh hooks for distro portability
The three opt-in bash hooks (gsd-phase-boundary.sh, gsd-session-state.sh,
gsd-validate-commit.sh) shipped with #!/bin/bash, which fails on distros
that don't ship bash at /bin/bash (NixOS, minimal Alpine images, some
container runtimes). POSIX guarantees /bin/sh but not /bin/bash.
This is latent in the default install path because Claude Code wires the
hooks as `bash <path>` from settings.json (PATH-resolved — the script's
own shebang is read as a comment by bash). The fix matters when scripts
are run directly: tests, future installer changes, or manual debugging.
Changes:
- hooks/gsd-{phase-boundary,session-state,validate-commit}.sh: shebang
switched to #!/usr/bin/env bash, matching the convention already used
in scripts/*.sh.
- tests/bug-2136-sh-hook-version.test.cjs: assertion updated to expect
the new shebang; comment updated to spell out the rationale.
- tests/bug-2979-hook-absolute-node.test.cjs: doc-comment updated — the
prior wording cited "POSIX std PATH always has /bin" as the reason
bare `bash` is OK. The actual reason is that bare `bash` is
PATH-resolved, which is portable across distros that don't ship
/bin/bash. POSIX std PATH guarantees /bin/sh, not /bin/bash.
- bin/install.js::buildHookCommand: comment block clarifying the same.
No behavior change in this file — bare `bash` was already correct.
- .changeset/portable-bash-shebang-hooks.md: changeset entry.
Verified locally on NixOS:
- npm run build:hooks: hooks/dist/*.sh shebangs propagate correctly.
- node --test tests/bug-2136-*.cjs tests/bug-2979-*.cjs
tests/bug-1817-*.cjs tests/bug-1834-*.cjs tests/bug-1906-*.cjs
tests/bug-2557-*.cjs tests/bug-3017-*.cjs tests/security-scan.test.cjs
tests/hooks-doc-parity.test.cjs: 126/126 pass.
- node scripts/run-tests.cjs (full suite): 6944 pass / 0 fail / 5 skip.
This commit is contained in:
committed by
Tom Boucher
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.changeset/portable-bash-shebang-hooks.md
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---
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type: Fixed
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pr: 3105
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---
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**Community .sh hooks now use `#!/usr/bin/env bash` for cross-distro portability.** The three opt-in bash hooks (`gsd-phase-boundary.sh`, `gsd-session-state.sh`, `gsd-validate-commit.sh`) shipped with `#!/bin/bash`, which fails on distros that don't ship bash at `/bin/bash` (NixOS, minimal Alpine images, some container runtimes). POSIX guarantees `/bin/sh` but not `/bin/bash`. The fix matches the convention already used in `scripts/*.sh`. Latent in the default install path because Claude Code wires hooks as `bash <path>` from `settings.json` (PATH-resolved — the script's own shebang is read as a comment), but the bug surfaces immediately if a hook is run directly (tests, future installer changes, manual debugging). Comment in `bin/install.js::buildHookCommand` updated to clarify that the runner is PATH-resolved bare `bash`, not `/bin/bash` — POSIX std PATH guarantee was the wrong rationale.
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