Files
msd-core/src/worktree-safety.cts
Tom Boucher 6ad30f74b6 feat(#2584): Phase 3 — scheduler consumer + isolation adapters (#2635)
Final phase of #2584 (ADR-1239 Codex-binding amendment). execute-phase now negotiates dispatch.isolation and dispatches through the matching adapter, so a wave's independent plans run concurrently on six runtimes instead of one — with no runtime=== branch in the scheduler.

harness-worktree passes the host's declared isolation flag (claude, cursor); orchestrator-worktree creates the worktree via the Phase-2 verb and spawns the executor into it with the resolved argv/cwd (codex, opencode, kimi, kimi-code); none stays sequential. Undeclared/unknown/unresolvable isolation degrades to none — never an unisolated parallel run.

Fixes two shipped Phase-2 descriptors that per-host research found would fail at spawn: kimi lacked its headless flag (would launch the interactive TUI and hang the orchestrator), and kimi-code named a non-existent binary (Kimi Code installs as 'kimi'). Adds the worktree-path root confinement Phase 2 deferred here, and leading-dash guards on the resolver's prompt/cwd matching the existing git-argument guard.

Closes #2627

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-25 01:50:20 -04:00

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/**
* Worktree Safety Policy Module
*
* Owns worktree-root resolution and non-destructive prune policy decisions.
*
* ADR-457 build-at-publish: the hand-written bin/lib/worktree-safety.cjs
* collapsed to a TypeScript source of truth. Behaviour is preserved
* byte-for-behaviour from the prior hand-written .cjs; only types are added.
*/
import fs from 'node:fs';
import path from 'node:path';
import { execGit as execGitSeam, posixNormalize } from './shell-command-projection.cjs';
// Default timeout for worktree-related git subprocess calls.
// 10 s is generous enough for normal git operations on large repos while still
// providing a deterministic failure path when git stalls (locked index, hung
// remote, stalled NFS mount, etc.). Callers can override via deps.timeout.
const DEFAULT_GIT_TIMEOUT_MS = 10000;
const WORKTREE_AGENT_BRANCH_RE = /^(worktree-)?agent-[A-Za-z0-9._/-]+$/;
const WORKTREE_AGENT_BRANCH_PATTERN = WORKTREE_AGENT_BRANCH_RE.source;
interface GitResult {
exitCode: number;
stdout: string;
stderr: string;
signal?: string | null;
error?: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null;
timedOut: boolean;
}
type ExecGitFn = (args: string[], opts?: { cwd?: string; timeout?: number }) => GitResult;
/**
* Execute a git command via the shell-projection seam, with a derived
* `timedOut` field. Tests inject mocks via deps.execGit using the new
* (args, opts) shape — see worktree-safety-policy.test.cjs.
*
* Return shape: { exitCode, stdout, stderr, timedOut, error, signal }
* - timedOut: true when spawnSync reports SIGTERM + ETIMEDOUT
*/
function execGitDefault(args: string[], opts: { cwd?: string; timeout?: number } = {}): GitResult {
const result = execGitSeam(args, { ...opts, timeout: opts.timeout ?? DEFAULT_GIT_TIMEOUT_MS });
const timedOut = result.signal === 'SIGTERM' && (result.error as NodeJS.ErrnoException)?.code === 'ETIMEDOUT';
return { ...result, timedOut };
}
interface WorktreeBranchEntry {
path: string;
branch: string;
}
interface WorktreeEntry {
path: string;
branch: string | null;
}
function parseWorktreePorcelain(porcelain: string): WorktreeBranchEntry[] {
return parseWorktreeEntries(porcelain).filter((entry) => entry.branch !== null).map((entry) => ({
path: entry.path,
branch: entry.branch!,
}));
}
function parseWorktreeEntries(porcelain: string): WorktreeEntry[] {
const entries: WorktreeEntry[] = [];
const blocks = String(porcelain || '').split('\n\n').filter(Boolean);
for (const block of blocks) {
const lines = block.split('\n');
const worktreeLine = lines.find((l) => l.startsWith('worktree '));
if (!worktreeLine) continue;
const worktreePath = worktreeLine.slice('worktree '.length).trim();
if (!worktreePath) continue;
const branchLine = lines.find((l) => l.startsWith('branch refs/heads/'));
const branch = branchLine ? branchLine.slice('branch refs/heads/'.length).trim() : null;
entries.push({ path: worktreePath, branch });
}
return entries;
}
function parseWorktreeListPaths(porcelain: string): string[] {
return parseWorktreeEntries(porcelain).map((entry) => entry.path);
}
interface WorktreeListResult {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
porcelain: string;
entries: WorktreeEntry[];
}
interface WorktreeDeps {
execGit?: ExecGitFn;
existsSync?: (p: string) => boolean;
statSync?: (p: string) => fs.Stats;
findSummaryFiles?: (worktreePath: string) => string[];
readFileSync?: (p: string) => string;
mkdirSync?: (d: string, o?: { recursive?: boolean }) => void;
copyFileSync?: (src: string, dest: string) => void;
isPidAlive?: (pid: number) => boolean;
readDirSafe?: (dir: string) => string[] | null;
readFileSafe?: (file: string) => string | null;
mtimeSafe?: (file: string) => Date | null;
reapMtimeGuardMs?: number;
/** Injected current time in ms since epoch for deterministic tests (#1191). */
nowMs?: number;
parseWorktreePorcelain?: (porcelain: string) => WorktreeBranchEntry[];
}
function readWorktreeList(repoRoot: string, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): WorktreeListResult {
const execGit = deps.execGit || execGitDefault;
const listResult = execGit(['worktree', 'list', '--porcelain'], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (listResult.timedOut) {
// AC2 / AC4: surface timeout as a distinct reason so callers can emit a
// structured warning rather than silently treating the failure as a generic
// list error (PRED.k302 — error-swallowing-empty-sentinel).
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'git_timed_out',
porcelain: '',
entries: [],
};
}
if (listResult.exitCode !== 0) {
const stderr = String(listResult.stderr || '');
return {
ok: false,
reason: /not a git repository|not a git repo/i.test(stderr)
? 'not_a_git_repo'
: 'git_list_failed',
porcelain: '',
entries: [],
};
}
return {
ok: true,
reason: 'ok',
porcelain: listResult.stdout,
entries: parseWorktreeEntries(listResult.stdout),
};
}
interface WorktreeContextResult {
effectiveRoot: string;
mode: string;
reason: string;
}
function resolveWorktreeContext(cwd: string, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): WorktreeContextResult {
const execGit = deps.execGit || execGitDefault;
const existsSync = deps.existsSync || fs.existsSync;
// Local .planning takes precedence over linked-worktree remapping.
if (existsSync(path.join(cwd, '.planning'))) {
return {
effectiveRoot: cwd,
mode: 'current_directory',
reason: 'has_local_planning',
};
}
const gitDir = execGit(['rev-parse', '--git-dir'], { cwd });
const commonDir = execGit(['rev-parse', '--git-common-dir'], { cwd });
if (gitDir.exitCode !== 0 || commonDir.exitCode !== 0) {
return {
effectiveRoot: cwd,
mode: 'current_directory',
reason: 'not_git_repo',
};
}
const gitDirResolved = path.resolve(cwd, gitDir.stdout);
const commonDirResolved = path.resolve(cwd, commonDir.stdout);
if (gitDirResolved !== commonDirResolved) {
return {
effectiveRoot: path.dirname(commonDirResolved),
mode: 'linked_worktree_root',
reason: 'linked_worktree',
};
}
return {
effectiveRoot: cwd,
mode: 'current_directory',
reason: 'main_worktree',
};
}
interface WorktreePrunePlan {
repoRoot: string;
action: string;
reason: string;
destructiveModeRequested: boolean;
}
function planWorktreePrune(repoRoot: string, options: { allowDestructive?: boolean } = {}, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): WorktreePrunePlan {
const parsePorcelain = deps.parseWorktreePorcelain || parseWorktreePorcelain;
const destructiveModeRequested = Boolean(options.allowDestructive);
const listed = readWorktreeList(repoRoot, deps);
if (!listed.ok) {
return {
repoRoot,
action: 'skip',
reason: listed.reason,
destructiveModeRequested,
};
}
let worktrees: WorktreeBranchEntry[] = [];
try {
worktrees = parsePorcelain(listed.porcelain);
} catch {
// Keep historical behavior: still run metadata prune when parsing fails.
worktrees = [];
}
return {
repoRoot,
action: 'metadata_prune_only',
reason: worktrees.length === 0 ? 'no_worktrees' : 'worktrees_present',
destructiveModeRequested,
};
}
interface PruneExecuteResult {
ok: boolean;
action: string;
reason: string;
timedOut?: boolean;
pruned: unknown[];
}
function executeWorktreePrunePlan(plan: WorktreePrunePlan | null, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): PruneExecuteResult {
const execGit = deps.execGit || execGitDefault;
if (!plan || plan.action === 'skip') {
return {
ok: false,
action: plan ? plan.action : 'skip',
reason: plan ? plan.reason : 'missing_plan',
pruned: [],
};
}
if (plan.action !== 'metadata_prune_only') {
return {
ok: false,
action: plan.action,
reason: 'unsupported_action',
pruned: [],
};
}
const result = execGit(['worktree', 'prune'], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
if (result.timedOut) {
// AC4: surface timedOut as a first-class field so callers can log a structured WARNING rather
// than silently ignoring it (PRED.k302 — error-swallowing-empty-sentinel).
return {
ok: false,
action: plan.action,
reason: 'git_timed_out',
timedOut: true,
pruned: [],
};
}
return {
ok: result.exitCode === 0,
action: plan.action,
reason: plan.reason,
timedOut: false,
pruned: [],
};
}
interface LinkedWorktreePathsResult {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
paths: string[];
}
function listLinkedWorktreePaths(repoRoot: string, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): LinkedWorktreePathsResult {
const listed = readWorktreeList(repoRoot, deps);
if (!listed.ok) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: listed.reason,
paths: [],
};
}
const allPaths = listed.entries.map((entry) => entry.path);
// git worktree list always includes the current/main worktree first.
return {
ok: true,
reason: 'ok',
paths: allPaths.slice(1),
};
}
interface WorktreeFinding {
kind: 'orphan' | 'stale';
path: string;
ageMinutes?: number;
}
interface HealthResult {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
findings: WorktreeFinding[];
}
function inspectWorktreeHealth(repoRoot: string, options: { staleAfterMs?: number; nowMs?: number } = {}, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): HealthResult {
const inventory = snapshotWorktreeInventory(repoRoot, options, deps);
if (!inventory.ok) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: inventory.reason,
findings: [],
};
}
const findings: WorktreeFinding[] = [];
for (const entry of inventory.entries) {
if (!entry.exists) {
findings.push({
kind: 'orphan',
path: entry.path,
});
continue;
}
if (entry.isStale) {
findings.push({
kind: 'stale',
path: entry.path,
ageMinutes: entry.ageMinutes ?? undefined,
});
}
}
return {
ok: true,
reason: 'ok',
findings,
};
}
interface InventoryEntry {
path: string;
exists: boolean;
isStale: boolean;
ageMinutes: number | null;
}
interface InventoryResult {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
entries: InventoryEntry[];
}
function snapshotWorktreeInventory(repoRoot: string, options: { staleAfterMs?: number; nowMs?: number } = {}, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): InventoryResult {
const existsSync = deps.existsSync || fs.existsSync;
const statSync = deps.statSync || fs.statSync;
const staleAfterMs = options.staleAfterMs ?? (60 * 60 * 1000);
const nowMs = options.nowMs ?? Date.now();
const listed = listLinkedWorktreePaths(repoRoot, { execGit: deps.execGit || execGitDefault });
if (!listed.ok) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: listed.reason,
entries: [],
};
}
const entries: InventoryEntry[] = [];
for (const worktreePath of listed.paths) {
let exists = false;
let isStale = false;
let ageMinutes: number | null = null;
if (!existsSync(worktreePath)) {
entries.push({
path: worktreePath,
exists,
isStale,
ageMinutes,
});
continue;
}
exists = true;
try {
const stat = statSync(worktreePath);
const ageMs = nowMs - stat.mtimeMs;
ageMinutes = Math.round(ageMs / 60000);
if (ageMs > staleAfterMs) {
isStale = true;
}
} catch {
// Keep historical behavior: stat failures are ignored.
}
entries.push({
path: worktreePath,
exists,
isStale,
ageMinutes,
});
}
return {
ok: true,
reason: 'ok',
entries,
};
}
interface CleanupManifestEntry {
agent_id: string | null;
worktree_path: string;
branch: string;
expected_base: string;
allowed_bases?: string[];
}
function normalizeCleanupManifestEntry(entry: unknown): CleanupManifestEntry | null {
if (!entry || typeof entry !== 'object') return null;
const e = entry as Record<string, unknown>;
const worktreePath = typeof e.worktree_path === 'string'
? e.worktree_path
: (typeof e.path === 'string' ? e.path : '');
const branch = typeof e.branch === 'string' ? e.branch : '';
const expectedBase = typeof e.expected_base === 'string' ? e.expected_base : '';
if (!worktreePath || !branch || !expectedBase) return null;
if (!WORKTREE_AGENT_BRANCH_RE.test(branch)) return null;
const rawAllowedBases = Array.isArray(e.allowed_bases) ? e.allowed_bases : [];
const allowedBases = Array.from(new Set(
[expectedBase, ...rawAllowedBases.filter((base): base is string => typeof base === 'string' && base.length > 0)]
));
return {
agent_id: typeof e.agent_id === 'string' ? e.agent_id : null,
worktree_path: worktreePath,
branch,
expected_base: expectedBase,
allowed_bases: allowedBases,
};
}
interface NormalizedManifestResult {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
entries: CleanupManifestEntry[];
}
function normalizeCleanupManifest(manifest: unknown): NormalizedManifestResult {
let parsed: unknown = manifest;
if (typeof manifest === 'string') {
try {
parsed = JSON.parse(manifest);
} catch {
return { ok: false, reason: 'invalid_manifest_json', entries: [] };
}
}
const p = parsed as Record<string, unknown> | unknown[] | null;
const rawEntries = Array.isArray(p)
? p
: (Array.isArray((p as Record<string, unknown>)?.worktrees) ? (p as Record<string, unknown>).worktrees as unknown[] : []);
const seen = new Set<string>();
const entries: CleanupManifestEntry[] = [];
for (const raw of rawEntries) {
const entry = normalizeCleanupManifestEntry(raw);
if (!entry) continue;
const key = `${entry.worktree_path}\0${entry.branch}`;
if (seen.has(key)) continue;
seen.add(key);
entries.push(entry);
}
if (entries.length === 0) {
return { ok: false, reason: 'empty_manifest', entries: [] };
}
return { ok: true, reason: 'ok', entries };
}
interface WaveCleanupPlan {
ok: boolean;
repoRoot: string;
action: string;
discovery: string;
reason: string;
entries: CleanupManifestEntry[];
}
function planWorktreeWaveCleanup(repoRoot: string, manifest: unknown): WaveCleanupPlan {
const normalized = normalizeCleanupManifest(manifest);
if (!normalized.ok) {
return {
ok: false,
repoRoot,
action: 'skip',
discovery: 'manifest',
reason: normalized.reason,
entries: [],
};
}
return {
ok: true,
repoRoot,
action: 'cleanup_wave',
discovery: 'manifest',
reason: 'manifest_entries_present',
entries: normalized.entries,
};
}
function gitResultOk(result: GitResult | null | undefined): boolean {
return !!(result && result.exitCode === 0 && !result.timedOut);
}
/**
* Walk <worktreePath>/.planning/ recursively and collect absolute paths of
* all files whose names match *SUMMARY.md. Returns [] when the directory
* does not exist or cannot be read.
*
* Mirrors the shell fallback in quick.md (#2296, #2070, #2838):
* find "$WT/.planning" -name "*SUMMARY.md"
*/
function defaultFindSummaryFiles(worktreePath: string): string[] {
const planningDir = path.join(worktreePath, '.planning');
const results: string[] = [];
function walk(dir: string): void {
let entries: fs.Dirent[];
try { entries = fs.readdirSync(dir, { withFileTypes: true }); } catch { return; }
for (const entry of entries) {
const full = path.join(dir, entry.name);
if (entry.isDirectory()) {
walk(full);
} else if (entry.isFile() && entry.name.endsWith('SUMMARY.md')) {
results.push(full);
}
}
}
walk(planningDir);
return results;
}
/**
* Rescue uncommitted SUMMARY.md artifacts from a worktree into the main repo
* tree before the dirty-state check. Mirrors the shell-fallback rescue block
* in quick.md (lines 878–891, #2296/#2070/#2838).
*
* For each *SUMMARY.md found under <worktreePath>/.planning/:
* - compute relative path from worktree root → .planning/<id>-SUMMARY.md
* - if the file is ALREADY COMMITTED on the worktree branch
* (`git cat-file -e HEAD:<relPath>` returns exit 0), skip the copy entirely:
* the merge will carry it naturally and copying it as an untracked file would
* cause a "untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge" collision.
* On timeout or fatal exit (128) the rescue is also skipped (fail-closed).
* (#706 — execute-phase committed-SUMMARY contract)
* - destination = <repoRoot>/<relPath>
* - copy when dest is absent or content differs
*
* Returns `{ rescuedRelPaths, failures }`:
* - `rescuedRelPaths`: Set of worktree-relative paths that were successfully rescued
* (copy not needed because dest already matches, or copy succeeded). Only paths
* where the rescue genuinely succeeded are included so the dirty-block filter does
* not suppress paths that were silently lost.
* - `failures`: array of `{ relPath, error }` for any path where mkdirSync or
* copyFileSync threw. A read failure during content comparison is NOT a rescue
* failure — it sets needsCopy=true and the copy is attempted normally.
*/
function rescueSummaryArtifacts(
worktreePath: string,
repoRoot: string,
deps: WorktreeDeps,
): { rescuedRelPaths: Set<string>; failures: Array<{ relPath: string; error: string }> } {
const execGit = deps.execGit || execGitDefault;
const findSummaryFiles = deps.findSummaryFiles || defaultFindSummaryFiles;
const existsSync = deps.existsSync || fs.existsSync;
const readFileSync = deps.readFileSync || ((p: string) => fs.readFileSync(p, 'utf8'));
const mkdirSync = deps.mkdirSync || ((d: string, o?: { recursive?: boolean }) => fs.mkdirSync(d, o));
const copyFileSync = deps.copyFileSync || fs.copyFileSync;
const summaryPaths = findSummaryFiles(worktreePath);
const rescuedRelPaths = new Set<string>();
const failures: Array<{ relPath: string; error: string }> = [];
for (const absPath of summaryPaths) {
// relPath is the path relative to the worktree root (e.g. ".planning/q1-SUMMARY.md")
// Normalize to forward slashes so the Set comparison against `git status --porcelain`
// output works on Windows too (git always emits forward slashes in porcelain output).
const relPath = posixNormalize(absPath.slice(worktreePath.length).replace(/^[/\\]/, ''));
// #706: skip rescue when the SUMMARY is already committed on the branch.
// Use `git cat-file -e HEAD:<relPath>` (not `ls-files --error-unmatch`) so
// the check is against the committed tree, not the index. ls-files also
// matches staged-but-uncommitted files, which would skip rescue when the
// file is staged but not yet committed — the merge wouldn't carry it, and
// the executor's content could be lost. cat-file -e HEAD:<path> returns
// exit 0 only when the object exists in the committed HEAD tree.
//
// #2556: rescue whenever the object is NOT confirmed committed (any non-zero
// exit). `git cat-file -e` returns 128 — NOT 1 — for an absent path (the
// normal uncommitted-SUMMARY state), so the previous `!== 1` check never
// rescued and the untracked file was silently discarded by `worktree remove
// --force`. Data safety wins: an un-rescued untracked SUMMARY is lost, while
// a spurious rescue is usually a no-op — the destination check below skips the
// copy when the main tree already holds identical content (which is also what
// guards the #706 merge collision). A divergent dest is overwritten, but only
// uncommitted main-tree content could be lost (committed content is git-recoverable).
const catFileResult = execGit(['-C', worktreePath, 'cat-file', '-e', `HEAD:${relPath}`], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (catFileResult.exitCode === 0) {
// exit 0 → the SUMMARY is committed on HEAD; the merge will carry it, so skip rescue.
continue;
}
const dest = path.join(repoRoot, relPath);
let needsCopy = !existsSync(dest);
if (!needsCopy) {
try {
const srcContent = readFileSync(absPath);
const destContent = readFileSync(dest);
needsCopy = srcContent !== destContent;
} catch {
// Read failure during comparison is not a rescue failure — force a copy attempt.
needsCopy = true;
}
}
if (needsCopy) {
try {
mkdirSync(path.dirname(dest), { recursive: true });
copyFileSync(absPath, dest);
// Copy succeeded — the SUMMARY is now safe in the main tree.
rescuedRelPaths.add(relPath);
} catch (err) {
// Write failure: the SUMMARY was NOT rescued. Record it so the caller can
// block cleanup instead of silently losing data.
failures.push({ relPath, error: (err as Error).message });
}
} else {
// dest already exists with identical content — SUMMARY is already safe.
rescuedRelPaths.add(relPath);
}
}
return { rescuedRelPaths, failures };
}
interface WaveCleanupEntryResult extends CleanupManifestEntry {
status: string;
reason: string | null;
stderr: string;
}
interface WaveCleanupResult {
ok: boolean;
action: string;
reason: string;
entries: WaveCleanupEntryResult[];
pending: CleanupManifestEntry[];
}
function executeWorktreeWaveCleanupPlan(plan: WaveCleanupPlan | null, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): WaveCleanupResult {
const execGit = deps.execGit || execGitDefault;
const entries = Array.isArray(plan?.entries) ? plan.entries : [];
if (!plan || plan.action !== 'cleanup_wave' || entries.length === 0) {
return {
ok: false,
action: plan ? plan.action : 'skip',
reason: plan ? (plan.reason || 'missing_entries') : 'missing_plan',
entries: [],
pending: entries,
};
}
const results: WaveCleanupEntryResult[] = [];
const pending: CleanupManifestEntry[] = [];
let ok = true;
for (let i = 0; i < entries.length; i += 1) {
const entry = entries[i];
const result: WaveCleanupEntryResult = {
...entry,
status: 'pending',
reason: null,
stderr: '',
};
const branchCheck = execGit(['-C', entry.worktree_path, 'rev-parse', '--abbrev-ref', 'HEAD'], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(branchCheck) || branchCheck.stdout.trim() !== entry.branch) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'branch_mismatch';
result.stderr = branchCheck?.stderr || '';
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
const mergeBase = execGit(['merge-base', 'HEAD', entry.branch], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
const allowedBases = Array.isArray(entry.allowed_bases) && entry.allowed_bases.length > 0
? entry.allowed_bases
: [entry.expected_base];
if (!gitResultOk(mergeBase) || !allowedBases.includes(mergeBase.stdout.trim())) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'base_mismatch';
result.stderr = mergeBase?.stderr || '';
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
const deletions = execGit(['diff', '--diff-filter=D', '--name-only', `HEAD...${entry.branch}`], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(deletions)) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'deletion_check_failed';
result.stderr = deletions?.stderr || '';
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
if (deletions.stdout) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'branch_contains_deletions';
result.stderr = deletions.stdout;
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
// Safety net: rescue uncommitted SUMMARY.md artifacts before the dirty check.
// The executor leaves <quick_id>-SUMMARY.md uncommitted by contract — the
// orchestrator commits it. Mirrors quick.md shell fallback (#2296, #2070, #2838, #3804).
const { rescuedRelPaths, failures: rescueFailures } = rescueSummaryArtifacts(entry.worktree_path, plan.repoRoot, deps);
if (rescueFailures.length > 0) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'summary_rescue_failed';
result.stderr = rescueFailures.map((f) => `${f.relPath}: ${f.error}`).join('; ');
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
const worktreeStatus = execGit(['-C', entry.worktree_path, 'status', '--porcelain', '--untracked-files=all'], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(worktreeStatus)) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'worktree_dirty';
result.stderr = worktreeStatus?.stderr || '';
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
// Filter rescued SUMMARY paths out of the porcelain output before deciding dirty.
// A line like "?? .planning/q1-SUMMARY.md" should not block when the SUMMARY
// has already been rescued into the main tree.
const dirtyLines = (worktreeStatus.stdout || '')
.split('\n')
.filter((line) => {
if (!line.trim()) return false;
// porcelain v1 format: "XY path" (3-char prefix + space + path)
const filePath = line.slice(3).trim();
return !rescuedRelPaths.has(filePath);
});
if (dirtyLines.length > 0) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'worktree_dirty';
result.stderr = dirtyLines.join('\n');
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
const merge = execGit(['merge', entry.branch, '--no-ff', '--no-edit', '-m', `chore: merge executor worktree (${entry.branch})`], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(merge)) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'merge_failed';
result.stderr = merge?.stderr || merge?.stdout || '';
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
let remove = execGit(['worktree', 'remove', entry.worktree_path, '--force'], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(remove)) {
// Locked worktrees require unlock before remove (or --force --force).
// Attempt: git worktree unlock <path> (ignore failure — already unlocked is ok)
// then retry git worktree remove --force. (#3707)
execGit(['worktree', 'unlock', entry.worktree_path], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
remove = execGit(['worktree', 'remove', entry.worktree_path, '--force'], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
}
if (!gitResultOk(remove)) {
result.status = 'blocked';
result.reason = 'worktree_remove_failed';
result.stderr = remove?.stderr || '';
results.push(result);
pending.push(...entries.slice(i + 1));
ok = false;
break;
}
const branchDelete = execGit(['branch', '-D', entry.branch], { cwd: plan.repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(branchDelete)) {
result.status = 'warning';
result.reason = 'branch_delete_failed';
result.stderr = branchDelete?.stderr || '';
ok = false;
} else {
result.status = 'merged_removed';
result.reason = 'ok';
}
results.push(result);
}
return {
ok,
action: plan.action,
reason: ok ? 'ok' : 'cleanup_blocked',
entries: results,
pending,
};
}
function cmdWorktreeCleanupWave(cwd: string, args: string[] = []): void {
const manifestFlagIndex = args.indexOf('--manifest');
const manifestPath = manifestFlagIndex >= 0 ? args[manifestFlagIndex + 1] : '';
if (!manifestPath) {
process.stderr.write('Usage: worktree cleanup-wave --manifest <path>\n');
process.exitCode = 2;
return;
}
let manifest: string;
try {
manifest = fs.readFileSync(path.resolve(cwd, manifestPath), 'utf8');
} catch (err) {
process.stdout.write(`${JSON.stringify({
ok: false,
reason: 'manifest_read_failed',
error: (err as Error).message,
}, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return;
}
const plan = planWorktreeWaveCleanup(cwd, manifest);
const result = executeWorktreeWaveCleanupPlan(plan);
const response = {
ok: result.ok,
plan: {
action: plan.action,
discovery: plan.discovery,
reason: plan.reason,
entries: plan.entries.length,
},
result,
};
process.stdout.write(`${JSON.stringify(response, null, 2)}\n`);
if (!result.ok) {
process.exitCode = 1;
}
}
interface RecordAgentFields {
agentId: string;
worktreePath: string;
branch: string;
base: string;
}
interface RecordAgentPlan {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
hint?: string;
entry: CleanupManifestEntry | null;
/** Serialized manifest to write back (with trailing newline); null when ok === false. */
manifest: string | null;
}
/**
* Pure planner for the per-agent wave-manifest append.
*
* Validates the candidate entry at write time using the SAME rules the
* cleanup-wave reader enforces (via `normalizeCleanupManifestEntry`), so an
* entry that `record-agent` accepts is guaranteed to survive
* `normalizeCleanupManifest` on read — a field that would be silently dropped
* at cleanup time fails loudly here instead.
*
* `agent_id` is treated write-strict (required) even though the reader is
* lenient (nullable): the whole point of this verb is to catch an
* under-populated entry at write time, and an entry whose author cannot be
* identified defeats that. A duplicate `(worktree_path, branch)` is also
* rejected loudly — the reader dedups on that key, so a re-record would be
* silently dropped (the failure mode this verb exists to eliminate). The
* on-disk shape stays the existing 4-field entry (`agent_id`, `worktree_path`,
* `branch`, `expected_base`) — no schema change; the reader re-derives
* `allowed_bases`.
*/
function planWorktreeRecordAgent(manifestRaw: string, fields: RecordAgentFields): RecordAgentPlan {
// 1. Write-strict required-field check (loud, with which flag is missing).
// Trim first so a whitespace-only value (" ") is rejected here rather
// than deferred to a guaranteed `git worktree remove` failure at cleanup.
const agentId = (fields.agentId || '').trim();
const worktreePath = (fields.worktreePath || '').trim();
const branch = (fields.branch || '').trim();
const base = (fields.base || '').trim();
const missing: string[] = [];
if (!agentId) missing.push('--agent-id');
if (!worktreePath) missing.push('--path');
if (!branch) missing.push('--branch');
if (!base) missing.push('--base');
if (missing.length > 0) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'missing_field',
hint: `record-agent requires ${missing.join(', ')}. Re-run with all of --agent-id, --path, --branch, --base set to non-empty (non-whitespace) values.`,
entry: null,
manifest: null,
};
}
// 2. Shared validation: run the candidate through the reader's normalizer.
// If it returns null the reader would drop this entry on read — reject now.
const candidate = {
agent_id: agentId,
worktree_path: worktreePath,
branch,
expected_base: base,
};
const entry = normalizeCleanupManifestEntry(candidate);
if (!entry) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'invalid_entry',
hint: `Entry failed cleanup-manifest validation: --path/--branch/--base must be non-empty and --branch must match ${WORKTREE_AGENT_BRANCH_PATTERN} (accepts both agent-<id> and worktree-agent-<id> namespaces; got branch="${branch}"). Fix the field and re-run.`,
entry: null,
manifest: null,
};
}
// 3. Parse the existing manifest. The init shell ({orchestrator_root, worktrees: []})
// is written inline by the orchestrator before any agent spawns; a missing or
// malformed manifest is a loud failure here, not a silent under-populated write.
let parsed: unknown;
try {
parsed = JSON.parse(manifestRaw);
} catch {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'invalid_manifest_json',
hint: 'Manifest is not valid JSON. The orchestrator must initialize it as {"orchestrator_root": "...", "worktrees": []} before recording agents.',
entry: null,
manifest: null,
};
}
// Accept the canonical {worktrees: []} shell or a bare top-level array (both
// are read by normalizeCleanupManifest); preserve any other top-level keys.
let worktrees: unknown[];
let writeBack: unknown;
if (Array.isArray(parsed)) {
worktrees = parsed;
writeBack = worktrees;
} else if (parsed && typeof parsed === 'object') {
const container = parsed as Record<string, unknown>;
if (container.worktrees === undefined) container.worktrees = [];
if (!Array.isArray(container.worktrees)) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'manifest_shape_invalid',
hint: 'Manifest "worktrees" must be an array. Re-initialize as {"orchestrator_root": "...", "worktrees": []}.',
entry: null,
manifest: null,
};
}
worktrees = container.worktrees;
writeBack = container;
} else {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'manifest_shape_invalid',
hint: 'Manifest must be a JSON object {"worktrees": []} or a top-level array.',
entry: null,
manifest: null,
};
}
// 4. Reject a duplicate (worktree_path, branch). The reader dedups on this
// exact key, but only over entries that NORMALIZE successfully — so an
// existing malformed same-key entry (which the reader would drop) must NOT
// block recording a valid one. Run each existing entry through the reader's
// own normalizer and compare only the entries the reader would keep; this
// matches its dedup behavior exactly. A real duplicate signals an upstream
// double-spawn — surface it loudly instead of silently dropping it.
const dupKey = `${entry.worktree_path}\0${entry.branch}`;
const isDuplicate = worktrees.some((existing) => {
const normalized = normalizeCleanupManifestEntry(existing);
return normalized !== null && `${normalized.worktree_path}\0${normalized.branch}` === dupKey;
});
if (isDuplicate) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'duplicate_entry',
hint: `The manifest already records worktree_path="${entry.worktree_path}" branch="${entry.branch}". The cleanup reader dedups on (worktree_path, branch), so re-recording would be silently dropped — this usually signals an upstream double-spawn. Investigate rather than re-record.`,
entry: null,
manifest: null,
};
}
// 5. Append the minimal 4-field entry, matching the existing on-disk format.
const recorded: CleanupManifestEntry = {
agent_id: entry.agent_id,
worktree_path: entry.worktree_path,
branch: entry.branch,
expected_base: entry.expected_base,
};
worktrees.push(recorded);
return {
ok: true,
reason: 'ok',
entry: recorded,
manifest: `${JSON.stringify(writeBack, null, 2)}\n`,
};
}
interface RecordAgentCmdDeps {
readFile?: (p: string) => string;
writeFile?: (p: string, content: string) => void;
write?: (s: string) => void;
writeErr?: (s: string) => void;
}
interface RecordAgentCmdResult {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
hint?: string;
entry: CleanupManifestEntry | null;
manifest_path?: string;
}
/**
* CLI command: append a validated per-agent entry to a wave cleanup manifest.
*
* Usage: worktree record-agent --manifest <path> --agent-id <id> --path <worktree> --branch <branch> --base <sha>
*
* Fails loudly (non-zero exit + recovery hint on stderr) when a field is
* missing/garbled or the manifest is absent/malformed, rather than appending an
* under-populated entry that the cleanup reader would silently drop.
*/
function cmdWorktreeRecordAgent(cwd: string, args: string[] = [], deps: RecordAgentCmdDeps = {}): RecordAgentCmdResult {
const flag = (name: string): string => {
const i = args.indexOf(name);
return i >= 0 && i + 1 < args.length ? args[i + 1] : '';
};
const write = deps.write || ((s: string) => process.stdout.write(s));
const writeErr = deps.writeErr || ((s: string) => process.stderr.write(s));
const manifestPath = flag('--manifest');
if (!manifestPath) {
writeErr('Usage: worktree record-agent --manifest <path> --agent-id <id> --path <worktree> --branch <branch> --base <sha>\n');
process.exitCode = 2;
return { ok: false, reason: 'usage', entry: null };
}
const resolved = path.resolve(cwd, manifestPath);
const readFile = deps.readFile || ((p: string) => fs.readFileSync(p, 'utf8'));
let manifestRaw: string;
try {
manifestRaw = readFile(resolved);
} catch (err) {
const hint = `Manifest not found or unreadable at ${manifestPath}. The orchestrator must initialize it ({"orchestrator_root": "...", "worktrees": []}) before recording agents.`;
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.record-agent: manifest_read_failed — ${hint}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: 'manifest_read_failed', hint, error: (err as Error).message }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: 'manifest_read_failed', hint, entry: null };
}
const plan = planWorktreeRecordAgent(manifestRaw, {
agentId: flag('--agent-id'),
worktreePath: flag('--path'),
branch: flag('--branch'),
base: flag('--base'),
});
if (!plan.ok || plan.manifest === null) {
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.record-agent: ${plan.reason} — ${plan.hint || ''}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: plan.reason, hint: plan.hint }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: plan.reason, hint: plan.hint, entry: null };
}
const writeFile = deps.writeFile || ((p: string, content: string) => fs.writeFileSync(p, content, 'utf8'));
writeFile(resolved, plan.manifest);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: true, reason: 'ok', entry: plan.entry, manifest_path: resolved }, null, 2)}\n`);
return { ok: true, reason: 'ok', entry: plan.entry, manifest_path: resolved };
}
// ─── worktree create (#2584 ADR-1239 Codex-binding amendment — Phase 2) ───────
//
// The `orchestrator-worktree` isolation ladder value (ADR-1239) requires GSD
// itself to create + bind the git worktree an executor runs in — this is that
// git-worktree-creation primitive. UNCONSUMED in Phase 2: no scheduler calls
// this yet (Phase 3 wires it). Mirrors the plan/execute/cmd split used by
// cleanup-wave and record-agent above so a created worktree is immediately
// manageable by cleanup-wave / reap-orphans without a second code path.
interface WorktreeCreateFields {
agentId: string;
worktreePath: string;
branch: string;
base: string;
}
interface WorktreeCreatePlan {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
hint?: string;
entry: CleanupManifestEntry | null;
}
/**
* Pure planner for `worktree create`. Validates the four required fields
* (write-strict, same missing-field-hint style as `planWorktreeRecordAgent`),
* then runs the candidate entry through the SAME `normalizeCleanupManifestEntry`
* validation the cleanup-wave reader and record-agent use — so a worktree this
* verb creates is guaranteed manageable by cleanup-wave/reap-orphans, and an
* entry that would fail the reader's branch-namespace guard is rejected here,
* fail-closed, before any git command runs.
*/
function planWorktreeCreate(fields: WorktreeCreateFields): WorktreeCreatePlan {
const agentId = (fields.agentId || '').trim();
const worktreePath = (fields.worktreePath || '').trim();
const branch = (fields.branch || '').trim();
const base = (fields.base || '').trim();
const missing: string[] = [];
if (!agentId) missing.push('--agent-id');
if (!worktreePath) missing.push('--path');
if (!branch) missing.push('--branch');
if (!base) missing.push('--base');
if (missing.length > 0) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'missing_field',
hint: `worktree create requires ${missing.join(', ')}. Re-run with all of --agent-id, --path, --branch, --base set to non-empty (non-whitespace) values.`,
entry: null,
};
}
const candidate = {
agent_id: agentId,
worktree_path: worktreePath,
branch,
expected_base: base,
};
const entry = normalizeCleanupManifestEntry(candidate);
if (!entry) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'invalid_entry',
hint: `Entry failed cleanup-manifest validation: --path/--branch/--base must be non-empty and --branch must match ${WORKTREE_AGENT_BRANCH_PATTERN} (accepts both agent-<id> and worktree-agent-<id> namespaces; got branch="${branch}"). Fix the field and re-run.`,
entry: null,
};
}
// #2584 FIX 4 — git argument-injection guard: a value starting with '-'
// could be parsed by git as a FLAG rather than a positional argument (e.g.
// base="--upload-pack=x", path="-f"). `git worktree add` / `git rev-parse`
// support for a `--` end-of-options separator is inconsistent across git
// versions, so rejecting a leading dash outright — not relying on `--` — is
// the portable fix.
if (branch.startsWith('-') || base.startsWith('-') || worktreePath.startsWith('-')) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'unsafe_leading_dash',
hint: `--branch/--base/--path must not start with "-" (a leading dash would be parsed by git as a flag, not a value). Got branch="${branch}" base="${base}" path="${worktreePath}".`,
entry: null,
};
}
// #2584 FIX 4 — path-traversal guard: reject a ".." path segment in --path.
// Absolute paths ARE allowed (the orchestrator legitimately uses them —
// Phase-3 root confinement is out of Phase-2 scope); only a literal ".."
// component is rejected. Split on BOTH separators so the guard is effective
// on a Windows-style path too.
if (worktreePath.split(/[/\\]/).includes('..')) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: 'unsafe_path_traversal',
hint: `--path must not contain a ".." path segment (got: "${worktreePath}").`,
entry: null,
};
}
return { ok: true, reason: 'ok', entry };
}
interface WorktreeCreateResult {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
worktree_path?: string;
branch?: string;
base?: string;
cwd?: string;
stderr?: string;
}
/**
* Best-effort bounded rollback of a partial/orphaned worktree (#2584 FIX 3,
* scope narrowed by FIX 5). Invoked ONLY when a `git worktree add` TIMED OUT
* mid-operation — a SIGTERM'd `add` can leave a `.git/worktrees/<name>` admin
* entry / directory on disk that got past validation into the file checkout,
* so the partial is genuinely THIS call's own creation and is safe to
* best-effort remove immediately. It is deliberately NOT invoked on a clean
* non-zero `add` exit (see FIX 5) — the most common such failure is a
* COLLISION (the path/branch is already a registered worktree), git fails
* FAST there having created nothing, and the branch namespace this verb
* writes into (`worktree-agent-*`/`agent-*`) is exactly the concurrent-
* executor namespace, so a colliding path is very plausibly a LIVE PEER
* executor whose uncommitted work `--force` would destroy. Also invoked from
* `cmdWorktreeCreate` when a successful `add` is followed by a manifest-write
* failure (#2584 FIX 1) — that path proves THIS call created the worktree, so
* removing it is safe. This is immediate best-effort hygiene, not the only
* safety net: `reapOrphanWorktrees` scans the `.git/worktrees/` admin
* directory directly (a genuine directory-scan backstop, not manifest-only),
* so any partial this call cannot reach is still eventually discovered and
* reaped there. The result is intentionally ignored and a throw is
* swallowed: this is best-effort cleanup, never a new source of truth, and
* must never mask or block the caller's own degraded-but-honest return.
*/
function rollbackPartialWorktree(execGit: ExecGitFn, worktreePath: string, repoRoot: string): void {
try {
execGit(['worktree', 'remove', '--force', worktreePath], { cwd: repoRoot });
} catch {
// best-effort only — a throwing rollback must never mask the original failure.
}
}
/**
* Execute a `planWorktreeCreate` plan via bounded git. Fail-closed at every
* step — a timeout or a non-zero exit degrades to a structured result rather
* than throwing, and the base must resolve BEFORE any worktree is created (no
* partial/orphaned worktree on a bad base). Returns `cwd` — the working
* directory Phase 3's executor spawn will pass through.
*/
function executeWorktreeCreatePlan(plan: WorktreeCreatePlan, repoRoot: string, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): WorktreeCreateResult {
const execGit = deps.execGit || execGitDefault;
if (!plan || !plan.ok || !plan.entry) {
return {
ok: false,
reason: plan ? plan.reason : 'missing_plan',
};
}
const { worktree_path: worktreePath, branch, expected_base: base } = plan.entry;
const normalizedPath = posixNormalize(worktreePath);
// 1. Verify the base resolves BEFORE creating anything (fail-closed). Nothing
// has been created on this path yet, so there is nothing to roll back.
const baseCheck = execGit(['rev-parse', '--verify', '--quiet', `${base}^{commit}`], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (baseCheck.timedOut) {
return { ok: false, reason: 'git_timeout', worktree_path: normalizedPath, branch, base };
}
if (!gitResultOk(baseCheck)) {
return { ok: false, reason: 'base_unresolved', worktree_path: normalizedPath, branch, base, stderr: baseCheck.stderr || '' };
}
// 2. Create the worktree + branch together.
const addResult = execGit(['worktree', 'add', '-b', branch, worktreePath, base], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (addResult.timedOut) {
// #2584 FIX 3: a SIGTERM'd `add` can leave a partial worktree on disk.
rollbackPartialWorktree(execGit, worktreePath, repoRoot);
return { ok: false, reason: 'git_timeout', worktree_path: normalizedPath, branch, base };
}
if (addResult.exitCode !== 0) {
// #2584 FIX 5: deliberately NO rollback here. A clean non-zero exit is
// most commonly a COLLISION (path/branch already a registered worktree),
// and git fails FAST on that — it creates nothing. A colliding path in
// this branch namespace is very plausibly a LIVE PEER executor;
// `git worktree remove --force` on it would destroy real, uncommitted
// work. The safe response to a clean failure is to fail loudly and leave
// whatever is already on disk untouched.
return { ok: false, reason: 'worktree_add_failed', worktree_path: normalizedPath, branch, base, stderr: addResult.stderr || '' };
}
return {
ok: true,
reason: 'created',
worktree_path: normalizedPath,
branch,
base,
cwd: normalizedPath,
};
}
interface WorktreeCreateCmdResult {
ok: boolean;
reason: string;
hint?: string;
entry?: CleanupManifestEntry | null;
cwd?: string;
manifest_path?: string;
stderr?: string;
}
/**
* CLI command: create a git worktree + branch off `--base`, then append the
* validated manifest entry so the worktree is immediately manageable by
* `worktree cleanup-wave` / `worktree reap-orphans`.
*
* Usage: worktree create --manifest <path> --agent-id <id> --path <worktree> --branch <branch> --base <sha>
*
* #2584 FIX 1 — ORDERING CONTRACT: every manifest read/parse/shape-validate/
* plan step runs BEFORE the git side effect (step 5). The ONLY manifest
* operation that can run AFTER `git worktree add` has succeeded is the final
* guarded write (step 6), and a failure there triggers a best-effort rollback
* of the just-created worktree — so a malformed/mis-shaped manifest, or a
* `writeFile` IO error, can never leave a REAL worktree on disk with no
* manifest entry (cleanup-wave/reap-orphans only discover worktrees via the
* manifest, never a directory scan) or an uncaught throw.
*/
function cmdWorktreeCreate(cwd: string, args: string[] = [], deps: RecordAgentCmdDeps & WorktreeDeps = {}): WorktreeCreateCmdResult {
const flag = (name: string): string => {
const i = args.indexOf(name);
return i >= 0 && i + 1 < args.length ? args[i + 1] : '';
};
const write = deps.write || ((s: string) => process.stdout.write(s));
const writeErr = deps.writeErr || ((s: string) => process.stderr.write(s));
const manifestPath = flag('--manifest');
if (!manifestPath) {
writeErr('Usage: worktree create --manifest <path> --agent-id <id> --path <worktree> --branch <branch> --base <sha> [--root <dir>]\n');
process.exitCode = 2;
return { ok: false, reason: 'usage' };
}
// 1. Read the manifest (no side effect yet).
const resolved = path.resolve(cwd, manifestPath);
const readFile = deps.readFile || ((p: string) => fs.readFileSync(p, 'utf8'));
let manifestRaw: string;
try {
manifestRaw = readFile(resolved);
} catch (err) {
const hint = `Manifest not found or unreadable at ${manifestPath}. The orchestrator must initialize it ({"orchestrator_root": "...", "worktrees": []}) before creating agent worktrees.`;
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.create: manifest_read_failed — ${hint}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: 'manifest_read_failed', hint, error: (err as Error).message }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: 'manifest_read_failed', hint };
}
// 2. Parse + shape-validate the manifest BEFORE any git command runs.
// Mirrors planWorktreeRecordAgent's shell-acceptance rules (canonical
// {worktrees:[]} object OR a bare top-level array).
let parsed: unknown;
try {
parsed = JSON.parse(manifestRaw);
} catch {
const hint = 'Manifest is not valid JSON. The orchestrator must initialize it as {"orchestrator_root": "...", "worktrees": []} before creating agent worktrees.';
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.create: invalid_manifest_json — ${hint}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: 'invalid_manifest_json', hint }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: 'invalid_manifest_json', hint };
}
let worktrees: unknown[];
let writeBack: unknown;
if (Array.isArray(parsed)) {
worktrees = parsed;
writeBack = worktrees;
} else if (parsed && typeof parsed === 'object') {
const container = parsed as Record<string, unknown>;
if (container.worktrees === undefined) container.worktrees = [];
if (!Array.isArray(container.worktrees)) {
const hint = 'Manifest "worktrees" must be an array. Re-initialize as {"orchestrator_root": "...", "worktrees": []}.';
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.create: manifest_shape_invalid — ${hint}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: 'manifest_shape_invalid', hint }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: 'manifest_shape_invalid', hint };
}
worktrees = container.worktrees;
writeBack = container;
} else {
const hint = 'Manifest must be a JSON object {"worktrees": []} or a top-level array.';
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.create: manifest_shape_invalid — ${hint}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: 'manifest_shape_invalid', hint }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: 'manifest_shape_invalid', hint };
}
// 3. Plan (pure, no I/O) — still before any git command.
const plan = planWorktreeCreate({
agentId: flag('--agent-id'),
worktreePath: flag('--path'),
branch: flag('--branch'),
base: flag('--base'),
});
if (!plan.ok || !plan.entry) {
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.create: ${plan.reason} — ${plan.hint || ''}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: plan.reason, hint: plan.hint }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: plan.reason, hint: plan.hint };
}
// 3b. Optional root confinement (#2627, Phase 3 — the confinement Phase 2
// deferred here from planWorktreeCreate's path-traversal guard).
// planWorktreeCreate rejects a literal ".." SEGMENT, but a plain absolute
// path outside the project contains no ".." and passes. Phase 3 makes the
// orchestrator SPAWN executor processes into these paths, so an
// unconfined --path is a write primitive aimed anywhere on the filesystem.
//
// The root is DECLARED by the caller (`--root`) rather than inferred: agent
// worktrees legitimately live outside the orchestrator's own root (a lane
// orchestrator creates siblings under the repo's .claude/worktrees/), so
// there is no layout this module could derive without guessing. Absent
// `--root` the behavior is exactly as shipped in Phase 2 — the
// orchestrator-worktree scheduler path always passes it.
//
// Lexical by design: the worktree does not exist yet, so there is nothing
// to realpath, and resolving only the root would not close a symlinked-leaf
// hole. Pairs with the leading-dash and ".."-segment guards above.
const rootFlag = flag('--root');
if (rootFlag) {
const absRoot = path.resolve(cwd, rootFlag);
const absWorktree = path.resolve(cwd, plan.entry.worktree_path);
const rel = path.relative(absRoot, absWorktree);
// rel === '' → the worktree IS the root (would clobber the checkout)
// rel === '..' / '../…' → escapes the root
// path.isAbsolute(rel) → a different Windows drive or UNC root
if (rel === '' || rel === '..' || rel.startsWith(`..${path.sep}`) || path.isAbsolute(rel)) {
const hint = `--path must resolve INSIDE --root (root="${absRoot}", path="${absWorktree}"). A worktree outside the declared root is unreachable by manifest-scoped cleanup and would let a spawned executor write outside the project.`;
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.create: path_outside_root — ${hint}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: 'path_outside_root', hint }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: 'path_outside_root', hint };
}
}
// 4. Compute the deduped final manifest STRING in memory now — the ONLY
// manifest work left is the guarded write in step 6, after git succeeds.
// #2584 FIX 2: the on-disk entry is the SAME minimal 4-field shape
// `cmdWorktreeRecordAgent` writes — never the full normalized entry with
// the derived `allowed_bases` — so the two verbs never write divergent
// shapes into the same manifest (the reader re-derives `allowed_bases`
// from `expected_base` on load, exactly as it does for record-agent).
const recorded: CleanupManifestEntry = {
agent_id: plan.entry.agent_id,
worktree_path: plan.entry.worktree_path,
branch: plan.entry.branch,
expected_base: plan.entry.expected_base,
};
const dedupeKey = `${recorded.worktree_path}\0${recorded.branch}`;
const alreadyPresent = worktrees.some((existing) => {
const normalized = normalizeCleanupManifestEntry(existing);
return normalized !== null && `${normalized.worktree_path}\0${normalized.branch}` === dedupeKey;
});
if (!alreadyPresent) {
worktrees.push(recorded);
}
const manifestToWrite = `${JSON.stringify(writeBack, null, 2)}\n`;
// 5. NOW run the git side effect. Every manifest problem above is caught
// before this point, so a malformed/mis-shaped manifest can never leave
// an unmanifested worktree on disk. `executeWorktreeCreatePlan` itself
// best-effort rolls back a partial worktree on its own add-timeout /
// add-failed paths (#2584 FIX 3).
const result = executeWorktreeCreatePlan(plan, cwd, deps);
if (!result.ok) {
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.create: ${result.reason} — ${result.stderr || ''}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: result.reason, stderr: result.stderr }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: result.reason, stderr: result.stderr };
}
// 6. Write the pre-computed manifest string, guarded. A write failure here
// means a REAL worktree now exists with NO manifest entry — roll it back
// (best-effort) rather than leaving an orphan cleanup-wave/reap-orphans
// can never reach (#2584 FIX 1). Never throws past this function.
const writeFile = deps.writeFile || ((p: string, content: string) => fs.writeFileSync(p, content, 'utf8'));
try {
writeFile(resolved, manifestToWrite);
} catch (err) {
const execGit = deps.execGit || execGitDefault;
rollbackPartialWorktree(execGit, plan.entry.worktree_path, cwd);
const hint = `The worktree was created but the manifest write failed (${(err as Error).message}); rolled back the worktree via a best-effort 'git worktree remove --force'.`;
writeErr(`[gsd] worktree.create: manifest_write_failed — ${hint}\n`);
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: false, reason: 'manifest_write_failed', hint, error: (err as Error).message }, null, 2)}\n`);
process.exitCode = 1;
return { ok: false, reason: 'manifest_write_failed', hint };
}
write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: true, reason: 'created', entry: recorded, cwd: result.cwd, manifest_path: resolved }, null, 2)}\n`);
return { ok: true, reason: 'created', entry: recorded, cwd: result.cwd, manifest_path: resolved };
}
/**
* Reap orphaned linked worktrees whose lock owner process is dead, whose
* branch tip is fully merged into the default branch, and whose lock file
* mtime is older than REAP_MTIME_GUARD_MS (race guard).
*/
const REAP_MTIME_GUARD_MS = 5 * 60 * 1000; // 5 minutes
interface ReapResult {
path: string;
status: 'reaped' | 'skipped';
reason: string;
}
function reapOrphanWorktrees(repoRoot: string, deps: WorktreeDeps = {}): ReapResult[] {
const execGit = deps.execGit || execGitDefault;
const isPidAliveCheck = deps.isPidAlive || defaultIsPidAlive;
const readDirSafe = deps.readDirSafe || defaultReadDirSafe;
const readFileSafe = deps.readFileSafe || defaultReadFileSafe;
const mtimeSafe = deps.mtimeSafe || defaultMtimeSafe;
const reapMtimeGuardMs = deps.reapMtimeGuardMs !== undefined ? deps.reapMtimeGuardMs : REAP_MTIME_GUARD_MS;
const nowMs = deps.nowMs ?? Date.now();
const results: ReapResult[] = [];
// 1. Discover the .git/worktrees/ admin directory.
const gitDir = execGit(['rev-parse', '--git-dir'], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(gitDir)) return results;
const gitDirPath = path.resolve(repoRoot, gitDir.stdout.trim());
const worktreesAdminDir = path.join(gitDirPath, 'worktrees');
const entries = readDirSafe(worktreesAdminDir);
if (!entries) return results;
// 2. Discover the default branch (main/master/etc) tip.
const defaultBranchResult = execGit(
['symbolic-ref', '--quiet', '--short', 'refs/remotes/origin/HEAD'],
{ cwd: repoRoot }
);
let mainTip: string | undefined;
if (gitResultOk(defaultBranchResult)) {
// Remote default branch is known — use it exclusively.
const branchName = defaultBranchResult.stdout.trim().replace(/^origin\//, '');
const r = execGit(['rev-parse', `refs/remotes/origin/${branchName}`], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(r)) return results; // remote ref unresolvable — fail closed
mainTip = r.stdout.trim();
} else {
// No remote configured (local-only repo, e.g. test fixtures).
const hasRemote = execGit(['remote'], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (gitResultOk(hasRemote) && hasRemote.stdout.trim()) {
// Remote exists but origin/HEAD not set — ambiguous; fail closed.
return results;
}
// Build candidate list: init.defaultBranch config, HEAD symref, then main, master.
const candidateBranches: string[] = [];
const configResult = execGit(['config', '--get', 'init.defaultBranch'], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (gitResultOk(configResult) && configResult.stdout.trim()) {
candidateBranches.push(configResult.stdout.trim());
}
const headSymref = execGit(['symbolic-ref', '--quiet', '--short', 'HEAD'], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (gitResultOk(headSymref) && headSymref.stdout.trim()) {
const headBranch = headSymref.stdout.trim();
if (!candidateBranches.includes(headBranch)) {
candidateBranches.push(headBranch);
}
}
for (const b of ['main', 'master']) {
if (!candidateBranches.includes(b)) candidateBranches.push(b);
}
for (const candidate of candidateBranches) {
const r = execGit(['rev-parse', candidate], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (gitResultOk(r)) {
mainTip = r.stdout.trim();
break;
}
}
if (!mainTip) return results;
}
// 3. Build a canonical-path → listed-path index from git worktree list.
const listedResult = execGit(['worktree', 'list', '--porcelain'], { cwd: repoRoot });
const canonicalToListed = new Map<string, string>();
if (gitResultOk(listedResult)) {
const normalizedListed = listedResult.stdout.replace(/\r\n/g, '\n');
for (const block of normalizedListed.split('\n\n').filter(Boolean)) {
const wtLine = block.split('\n').find((l) => l.startsWith('worktree '));
if (!wtLine) continue;
const listed = wtLine.slice('worktree '.length).trim();
try {
const canonical = fs.realpathSync.native(listed);
canonicalToListed.set(canonical, listed);
} catch {
// If the path doesn't exist (already removed), skip silently.
}
}
}
// 4. Process each worktree admin entry that has a 'locked' file.
for (const entryName of entries) {
const adminDir = path.join(worktreesAdminDir, entryName);
const lockedFile = path.join(adminDir, 'locked');
const lockedContent = readFileSafe(lockedFile);
if (lockedContent === null) continue; // no lock file — not our concern
// Resolve the actual worktree path from the gitdir pointer.
const gitdirFile = path.join(adminDir, 'gitdir');
const gitdirContent = readFileSafe(gitdirFile);
if (!gitdirContent) continue;
const resolvedGitFile = path.resolve(adminDir, gitdirContent.trim());
const worktreePath = path.basename(resolvedGitFile) === '.git'
? path.dirname(resolvedGitFile)
: resolvedGitFile;
// Look up the git-list path (the path git knows about) for use in
// git worktree unlock/remove commands.
let gitKnownPath = worktreePath;
try {
const canonical = fs.realpathSync.native(worktreePath);
gitKnownPath = canonicalToListed.get(canonical) || worktreePath;
} catch {
// worktreePath may not exist yet (already removed); use as-is.
}
// 4a. Stale-lock guard: skip if lock is too fresh (PID recycling / race).
const lockMtime = mtimeSafe(lockedFile);
if (!lockMtime || nowMs - lockMtime.getTime() < reapMtimeGuardMs) {
results.push({ path: worktreePath, status: 'skipped', reason: 'lock_too_fresh' });
continue;
}
// 4b. PID liveness check.
const pidStr = lockedContent.trim().match(/^\d+/)?.[0];
if (!pidStr) {
results.push({ path: worktreePath, status: 'skipped', reason: 'lock_owner_unknown' });
continue;
}
const pid = parseInt(pidStr, 10);
let pidIsAlive: boolean;
try {
pidIsAlive = Number.isNaN(pid) || isPidAliveCheck(pid);
} catch {
pidIsAlive = true; // Cannot determine liveness — treat as alive, do not reap.
}
if (pidIsAlive) {
results.push({ path: worktreePath, status: 'skipped', reason: 'pid_alive' });
continue;
}
// 4c. Ancestry guard: branch-tip must be reachable from main (fail closed).
let branchTip: string | undefined;
{
const headContent = readFileSafe(path.join(adminDir, 'HEAD'));
if (!headContent) {
results.push({ path: worktreePath, status: 'skipped', reason: 'cannot_resolve_branch_tip' });
continue;
}
const trimmed = headContent.trim();
if (trimmed.startsWith('ref: refs/heads/')) {
// Symbolic ref — resolve to commit SHA via git
const branchName = trimmed.slice('ref: refs/heads/'.length);
const resolveResult = execGit(['rev-parse', `refs/heads/${branchName}`], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(resolveResult)) {
results.push({ path: worktreePath, status: 'skipped', reason: 'cannot_resolve_branch_tip' });
continue;
}
branchTip = resolveResult.stdout.trim();
} else if (/^[0-9a-f]{40}$/i.test(trimmed)) {
// Detached HEAD — bare SHA
branchTip = trimmed;
} else {
results.push({ path: worktreePath, status: 'skipped', reason: 'cannot_resolve_branch_tip' });
continue;
}
}
const ancestorCheck = execGit(
['merge-base', '--is-ancestor', branchTip, mainTip],
{ cwd: repoRoot }
);
if (!gitResultOk(ancestorCheck)) {
results.push({ path: worktreePath, status: 'skipped', reason: 'branch_not_merged' });
continue;
}
// 4d. Reap: unlock → remove --force.
execGit(['worktree', 'unlock', gitKnownPath], { cwd: repoRoot }); // ignore failure (already unlocked)
const removeResult = execGit(['worktree', 'remove', gitKnownPath, '--force'], { cwd: repoRoot });
if (!gitResultOk(removeResult)) {
results.push({ path: worktreePath, status: 'skipped', reason: 'remove_failed' });
continue;
}
results.push({ path: gitKnownPath, status: 'reaped', reason: 'pid_dead_and_merged' });
}
// 5. Always prune stale metadata (handles missing-on-disk entries).
execGit(['worktree', 'prune'], { cwd: repoRoot });
return results;
}
// ─── reapOrphanWorktrees deps helpers ─────────────────────────────────────────
function defaultIsPidAlive(pid: number): boolean {
try {
process.kill(pid, 0);
return true;
} catch (err) {
if (err && (err as NodeJS.ErrnoException).code === 'EPERM') return true;
return false;
}
}
function defaultReadDirSafe(dir: string): string[] | null {
try { return fs.readdirSync(dir); } catch { return null; }
}
function defaultReadFileSafe(file: string): string | null {
try { return fs.readFileSync(file, 'utf8'); } catch { return null; }
}
function defaultMtimeSafe(file: string): Date | null {
try { return fs.statSync(file).mtime; } catch { return null; }
}
function cmdWorktreeReapOrphans(cwd: string): void {
let result: ReapResult[];
try {
result = reapOrphanWorktrees(cwd);
} catch (err) {
// Surface failure as a one-line warning; keep exit-zero so workflows don't break.
process.stderr.write(`[gsd] worktree.reap-orphans failed: ${err && (err as Error).message ? (err as Error).message : String(err)}\n`);
result = [];
}
const skippedCount = result.filter((r) => r.status === 'skipped').length;
if (skippedCount > 0) {
// Surface skipped entries so operators are aware of unresolved orphans.
process.stderr.write(`[gsd] worktree.reap-orphans: ${skippedCount} orphan(s) skipped (run with DEBUG=1 for details)\n`);
}
process.stdout.write(`${JSON.stringify({ ok: true, reaped: result.filter((r) => r.status === 'reaped').length, entries: result }, null, 2)}\n`);
}
// Unused exports kept for API compatibility
void parseWorktreeListPaths;
// ─── Moved from core.cjs (ADR-857 T0 #1268 rehome-core-squatters) ─────────────
/**
* Resolve the main worktree root when running inside a git worktree.
* In a linked worktree, .planning/ lives in the main worktree, not in the linked one.
* Returns the main worktree path, or cwd if not in a worktree.
*/
function resolveWorktreeRoot(cwd: string): string {
const context = resolveWorktreeContext(cwd, {
existsSync: fs.existsSync,
});
return context.effectiveRoot;
}
/**
* Clear stale worktree metadata references via `git worktree prune`.
*
* Destructive linked-worktree removal is disabled by default for safety.
*
* @param repoRoot - absolute path to the main (or any) worktree of
* the repository; used as `cwd` for git commands.
* @returns list of worktree paths that were removed (always empty)
*/
function pruneOrphanedWorktrees(repoRoot: string): string[] {
try {
const plan = planWorktreePrune(
repoRoot,
{ allowDestructive: false },
{ parseWorktreePorcelain }
);
const pruneResult = executeWorktreePrunePlan(plan) as { timedOut?: boolean } | null;
if (pruneResult && pruneResult.timedOut) {
process.stderr.write(
'[gsd-tools] WARNING: worktree health check degraded' +
' — git worktree prune timed out after 10s.' +
' Orphaned worktree metadata may remain until the next successful run.\n'
);
}
} catch { /* never crash the caller */ }
return [];
}
export = {
resolveWorktreeContext,
parseWorktreePorcelain,
planWorktreePrune,
executeWorktreePrunePlan,
listLinkedWorktreePaths,
inspectWorktreeHealth,
snapshotWorktreeInventory,
normalizeCleanupManifest,
planWorktreeWaveCleanup,
executeWorktreeWaveCleanupPlan,
cmdWorktreeCleanupWave,
planWorktreeRecordAgent,
cmdWorktreeRecordAgent,
planWorktreeCreate,
executeWorktreeCreatePlan,
cmdWorktreeCreate,
reapOrphanWorktrees,
cmdWorktreeReapOrphans,
resolveWorktreeRoot,
pruneOrphanedWorktrees,
};