feat(lagoon): accept string and url rules in lagoon.Validate (quick-261104-f4x)
- string requires a string value (pointers and named string types included), url a URL matching Laravel's pattern (urlPattern, shared with lagoon.ValidateRequest); both skip an empty or blank value - lagoon::validate.string and .url in the en and pl catalogs, English fallbacks for a nil translator - settings saves whose model rules use nullable|string|max:255 or nullable|url|max:500 no longer fail with an unrecognized-rule error
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@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Use cases:
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- After-commit work: `lagoon.Transaction` runs a function in a transaction and then the callbacks registered with `lagoon.AfterCommit`, in order, only after the commit succeeds; a nested `lagoon.Transaction` is a savepoint whose callbacks are dropped with it when it fails. A nested `lagoon.Transaction` must be given the outer transaction's handle: given a root handle it returns an error without running its function, rather than open an independent transaction whose callbacks would wait on the outer one. A single-statement write for which GORM opens its own implicit transaction runs its callbacks from `lagoon:after_commit` once GORM commits, and never when the write fails. A GORM callback that runs after `lagoon:after_commit` on the same write registers its work too late: the work never runs, and `lagoon.AfterCommit` logs a warning. A callback registered inside a foreign plain GORM transaction is unsafe because Lagoon cannot observe its commit, so `lagoon.AfterCommit` warns and skips it. Outside a transaction, callbacks run immediately. The handle a supported callback receives always has an empty statement on the connection its work belongs to. A panicking callback is logged and never turns a committed write into an error.
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- Per-plugin migrations: `lagoon.Migrate` runs the framework's `system_files` set (`attach.Migrations`), backend admin identity set (`lagoon.BackendAdminMigrations`), `deferred_bindings` set (`lagoon.DeferredBindingMigrations`, under the `lagoon.DeferredHistoryID` history) and job-queue set (`lagoon.QueueMigrations`: River's schema pinned at `lagoon.RiverSchemaVersion`, then the `lagoon.JobsTable` record table, under the `lagoon.QueueHistoryID` history), then every `pact.HasMigrations` set in plugin activation order, each in its own `summer_migrations_<plugin_id>` history table (`lagoon.HistoryTableName`). `lagoon.RollbackLast` and `lagoon.Status` cover rollback and history.
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- Mass assignment: `lagoon.Fill` copies only allow-listed keys onto a model by GORM column name and silently drops the rest, logging each dropped key once outside production. A `json.Number` (from a decoder using `UseNumber`) fills integer, unsigned and float fields. A value that does not fit its column (a fraction, an exponent or an overflow for an integer field, or a value of the wrong type) is a `lagoon.FillTypeError` naming the key, so a caller can answer it as a validation failure on that field. `lagoon.HasFillable` and `lagoon.HasHidden` are the Go forms of `$fillable` and `$hidden`.
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- Validation: `lagoon.Validate` (where `required` fails on a zero date or time) accepts Laravel-style rule strings (`required`, `nullable`, `integer`, `numeric`, `between`, `min`, `max`, `in`, `unique`, `boolean`, `email`, `confirmed`, `different`, `mimes`) and returns a field-to-messages map, translated through phrasebook when a translator is given. Unknown rule tokens are an error. A failed numeric range reports the bound that failed: the `min` message below the lower bound, the `max` message above the upper one, and the numeric `between` message when the bound came from `between`.
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- Validation: `lagoon.Validate` (where `required` fails on a zero date or time) accepts Laravel-style rule strings (`required`, `nullable`, `integer`, `numeric`, `between`, `min`, `max`, `in`, `unique`, `boolean`, `email`, `string`, `url`, `confirmed`, `different`, `mimes`) and returns a field-to-messages map, translated through phrasebook when a translator is given. Unknown rule tokens are an error. `string` requires a string value (a pointer to one included) and `url` a URL matching Laravel's pattern, the one `lagoon.ValidateRequest` uses; both skip an empty or blank value, which is left to `required`. A failed numeric range reports the bound that failed: the `min` message below the lower bound, the `max` message above the upper one, and the numeric `between` message when the bound came from `between`.
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- Request validation: `lagoon.ValidateRequest` reproduces Laravel 9 request validation for ported API endpoints, so a 422 body matches the PHP one message for message. It takes the decoded input and an ordered `lagoon.RequestRule` table (attribute names may hold `*` wildcards, expanded against the input to `posts.0.title`), runs the rules of each attribute in order and stops an attribute after a failed implicit rule (`required`, `present`, `filled`, `accepted`) or, under `bail`, after any failure. A non-implicit rule is skipped for an absent attribute, a blank string, a null value under `nullable` and an absent key under `sometimes`. Supported rules: `required`, `present`, `filled`, `accepted`, `nullable`, `sometimes`, `bail`, `array`, `string`, `integer`, `numeric`, `boolean`, `email` (PHP `FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL`, WinterCMS's default), `url`, `date`, `after`, `after_or_equal`, `before`, `before_or_equal` (a date, a relative word such as `tomorrow`, or another field), `exists:table,column`, `regex`, `not_regex`, `in`, `not_in`, `file`, `image`, `mimes`, `min`, `max`, `size`, `between` and `prohibited` (fails for any value `required` would accept, `0` and `false` included; not implicit, so an absent key, `null`, a blank string and an empty array pass, and with no catalog line its message is the key `validation.prohibited`), plus closure rules built with `lagoon.CustomRule`. The size rules compare the number under `numeric` or `integer` (exactly, as decimals), the element count of an array, kilobytes of a `lagoon.UploadedFile`, and otherwise the length in characters, and pick the matching message. Messages come from the `lagoon::validation` catalog in the request locale; `lagoon.ErrorKeys` gives the attribute order of PHP's message bag.
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- Safe ordering: `lagoon.OrderBy` appends an ORDER BY only for an allow-listed column and an `asc` or `desc` direction, and `lagoon.Collate` adds a validated `COLLATE` clause for language-specific text order (for example the ICU collation `pl-x-icu`); lagoon puts no requirement on the database's default locale.
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- Pagination: `lagoon.Paginate` builds a `lagoon.Page` with `data` and `meta` (`current_page`, `last_page`, `per_page`, `total`).
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@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ func validateField(ctx context.Context, tx *gorm.DB, model any, field, rule stri
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var betweenMin, betweenMax, minArg, maxArg string
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hasNumeric := false
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hasInteger := false
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hasString := false
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hasURL := false
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for _, tok := range tokens {
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name, arg, _ := strings.Cut(tok, ":")
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switch name {
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@@ -87,6 +89,10 @@ func validateField(ctx context.Context, tx *gorm.DB, model any, field, rule stri
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}
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case "email":
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tags = append(tags, "email")
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case "string":
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hasString = true
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case "url":
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hasURL = true
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case "confirmed":
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if fmt.Sprint(val) != fmt.Sprint(values[field+"_confirmation"]) {
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return []string{validateMessage(ctx, tr, "confirmed", field, nil)}, nil
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@@ -155,6 +161,23 @@ func validateField(ctx context.Context, tx *gorm.DB, model any, field, rule stri
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if required && isEmptyValue(val) {
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return []string{validateMessage(ctx, tr, "required", field, nil)}, nil
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}
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if hasString || hasURL {
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// Like Laravel, string and url skip a blank value; required has
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// already handled emptiness.
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s, isStr := ruleString(val)
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if !isEmptyValue(val) && (!isStr || strings.TrimSpace(s) != "") {
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if hasString && !isStr {
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return []string{validateMessage(ctx, tr, "string", field, nil)}, nil
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}
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var msgs []string
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if hasURL && (!isStr || !urlPattern.MatchString(s)) {
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msgs = append(msgs, validateMessage(ctx, tr, "url", field, nil))
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}
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if len(msgs) > 0 {
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return msgs, nil
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}
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}
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}
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usedBetween := betweenMin != "" && betweenMax != ""
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if len(tags) > 0 {
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msgs := make([]string, 0, len(tags))
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@@ -327,6 +350,26 @@ func isIntegerValue(val any) bool {
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}
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}
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// ruleString answers the string a string or url rule checks: it
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// dereferences pointers and interfaces (a nil one is no string) and accepts
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// any value whose kind is string, named string types included.
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func ruleString(val any) (string, bool) {
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if val == nil {
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return "", false
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}
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rv := reflect.ValueOf(val)
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for rv.Kind() == reflect.Ptr || rv.Kind() == reflect.Interface {
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if rv.IsNil() {
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return "", false
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}
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rv = rv.Elem()
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}
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if rv.Kind() != reflect.String {
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return "", false
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}
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return rv.String(), true
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}
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func numericString(val any) (string, bool) {
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if val == nil {
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return "", false
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@@ -466,6 +509,10 @@ func validateMessage(ctx context.Context, tr *phrasebook.Translator, rule, field
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return "The " + attr + " must be between " + params["min"] + " and " + params["max"] + "."
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case "boolean":
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return "The " + attr + " field must be true or false."
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case "string":
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return "The " + attr + " must be a string."
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case "url":
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return "The " + attr + " format is invalid."
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default:
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return "The " + attr + " is invalid."
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}
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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package lagoon
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import (
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"slices"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"time"
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@@ -315,3 +316,99 @@ func TestValidateRequiredZeroDates(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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}
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// ruleCase is one value under one rule string with the exact messages
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// lagoon.Validate must report for the field (nil when it passes).
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type ruleCase struct {
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name string
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rule string
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value any
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want []string
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}
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func runRuleCases(t *testing.T, field string, cases []ruleCase) {
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t.Helper()
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for _, tc := range cases {
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errs, err := Validate(t.Context(), nil, nil, map[string]string{field: tc.rule}, map[string]any{field: tc.value}, nil)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("%s: %v", tc.name, err)
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}
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if got := errs[field]; !slices.Equal(got, tc.want) {
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t.Fatalf("%s: %q on %#v = %q, want %q", tc.name, tc.rule, tc.value, got, tc.want)
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}
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}
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}
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// TestValidateStringRule: string accepts a string, a pointer to one and a
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// named string type, refuses any other value with Laravel's message, and
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// skips an empty or blank value, which is required's job.
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func TestValidateStringRule(t *testing.T) {
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type label string
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empty, x := "", "x"
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const rule = "nullable|string|max:255"
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notString := []string{"The title must be a string."}
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runRuleCases(t, "title", []ruleCase{
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{"plain", rule, "hello", nil},
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{"nil", rule, nil, nil},
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{"empty", rule, "", nil},
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{"blank", rule, " ", nil},
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{"nil pointer", rule, (*string)(nil), nil},
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{"pointer to empty", rule, &empty, nil},
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{"pointer to value", rule, &x, nil},
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{"named type", rule, label("news"), nil},
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{"int", rule, 5, notString},
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{"bool", rule, true, notString},
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{"slice", rule, []string{"a"}, notString},
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{"no nullable empty", "string", "", nil},
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{"no nullable nil", "string", nil, nil},
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{"no nullable int", "string", 5, notString},
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{"required empty", "required|string", "", []string{"The title field is required."}},
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})
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}
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// TestValidateURLRule: url accepts what Laravel's pattern accepts (the one
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// lagoon.ValidateRequest uses) and skips an empty or blank value.
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func TestValidateURLRule(t *testing.T) {
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empty, nope := "", "nope"
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const rule = "nullable|url|max:500"
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invalid := []string{"The website format is invalid."}
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runRuleCases(t, "website", []ruleCase{
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{"https", rule, "https://example.com/feed.png", nil},
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{"localhost port query fragment", rule, "http://localhost:8080/x?y=1#z", nil},
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{"unicode host and path", rule, "https://przykład.pl/ścieżka", nil},
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{"nil", rule, nil, nil},
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{"empty", rule, "", nil},
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{"blank", rule, " ", nil},
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{"pointer to empty", rule, &empty, nil},
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{"words", rule, "not a url", invalid},
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{"no scheme", rule, "example.com", invalid},
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{"javascript", rule, "javascript:alert(1)", invalid},
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{"leading space", rule, " https://example.com", invalid},
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{"trailing space", rule, "https://example.com ", invalid},
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{"pointer to non-url", rule, &nope, invalid},
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{"int", rule, 42, invalid},
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})
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}
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// TestValidateStringURLTranslated: with a translator the string and url
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// failures are the lagoon::validate lines of the request locale.
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func TestValidateStringURLTranslated(t *testing.T) {
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tr := requestTranslator(t)
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cases := []struct {
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field, rule string
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value any
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want string
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}{
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{"title", "nullable|string|max:255", 5, "title musi być ciągiem znaków."},
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{"website", "nullable|url|max:500", "not a url", "Format website jest nieprawidłowy."},
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}
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for _, tc := range cases {
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errs, err := Validate(inLocale("pl"), nil, nil, map[string]string{tc.field: tc.rule}, map[string]any{tc.field: tc.value}, tr)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if got := errs[tc.field]; len(got) != 1 || got[0] != tc.want {
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t.Fatalf("%s %q = %q, want %q", tc.field, tc.rule, got, tc.want)
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}
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}
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}
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