summercms/cabana/auth.go

package cabana

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"net/http"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"git.golem15.com/golem15/summercms/backpack"
	"git.golem15.com/golem15/summercms/bouncer"
	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

const (
	msgInvalidCredentials = "Invalid credentials"
	msgUnauthenticated    = "Unauthenticated"
	msgForbidden          = "Forbidden"
	msgNotFound           = "Not found"
	msgServerError        = "Server error"
)

// BackendUserRole is the Winter backend_user_roles row.
type BackendUserRole struct {
	ID          uint      `gorm:"column:id;primaryKey"`
	Name        string    `gorm:"column:name"`
	Code        string    `gorm:"column:code"`
	Description string    `gorm:"column:description"`
	Permissions string    `gorm:"column:permissions"`
	IsSystem    bool      `gorm:"column:is_system"`
	CreatedAt   time.Time `gorm:"column:created_at"`
	UpdatedAt   time.Time `gorm:"column:updated_at"`
}

func (BackendUserRole) TableName() string { return "backend_user_roles" }

// BackendUser is the Winter backend_users row. It is not a frontend user.
type BackendUser struct {
	ID          uint           `gorm:"column:id;primaryKey"`
	FirstName   string         `gorm:"column:first_name"`
	LastName    string         `gorm:"column:last_name"`
	Login       string         `gorm:"column:login"`
	Email       string         `gorm:"column:email"`
	Password    string         `gorm:"column:password"`
	IsActivated bool           `gorm:"column:is_activated"`
	IsSuperuser bool           `gorm:"column:is_superuser"`
	RoleID      *uint          `gorm:"column:role_id"`
	LastLogin   *time.Time     `gorm:"column:last_login"`
	CreatedAt   time.Time      `gorm:"column:created_at"`
	UpdatedAt   time.Time      `gorm:"column:updated_at"`
	DeletedAt   gorm.DeletedAt `gorm:"column:deleted_at"`
	Role        BackendUserRole
}

func (BackendUser) TableName() string { return "backend_users" }

// BackendUsers loads activated backend principals. It never reads frontend users.
type BackendUsers struct {
	DB *gorm.DB
}

func (p BackendUsers) FindByID(ctx context.Context, id uint) (*bouncer.Principal, error) {
	if p.DB == nil || id == 0 {
		return nil, nil
	}
	var user BackendUser
	err := p.DB.WithContext(ctx).Preload("Role").First(&user, id).Error
	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
		return nil, nil
	}
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if !user.IsActivated {
		return nil, nil
	}
	return principalFrom(user), nil
}

func principalFrom(user BackendUser) *bouncer.Principal {
	return &bouncer.Principal{
		ID:               user.ID,
		IsSuperuser:      user.IsSuperuser,
		PermissionGrants: parseGrants(user.Role.Permissions),
	}
}

func parseGrants(raw string) map[string]bool {
	raw = strings.TrimSpace(raw)
	if raw == "" || raw == "{}" || raw == "null" {
		return nil
	}
	var decoded map[string]any
	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(raw), &decoded); err != nil {
		return nil
	}
	out := make(map[string]bool, len(decoded))
	for code, value := range decoded {
		if truthyGrant(value) {
			out[code] = true
		}
	}
	if len(out) == 0 {
		return nil
	}
	return out
}

func truthyGrant(value any) bool {
	switch v := value.(type) {
	case bool:
		return v
	case float64:
		return v == 1
	case string:
		return v == "1" || strings.EqualFold(v, "true")
	case json.Number:
		return v.String() == "1"
	default:
		return false
	}
}

type loginBody struct {
	Login    string `json:"login"`
	Email    string `json:"email"`
	Password string `json:"password"`
}

func (s *service) login(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	var body loginBody
	dec := json.NewDecoder(http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, 4096))
	if err := dec.Decode(&body); err != nil {
		WriteError(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "unauthenticated", msgInvalidCredentials)
		return
	}
	identifier := strings.TrimSpace(body.Login)
	if identifier == "" {
		identifier = strings.TrimSpace(body.Email)
	}
	if identifier == "" || body.Password == "" {
		WriteError(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "unauthenticated", msgInvalidCredentials)
		return
	}
	db, err := s.db()
	if err != nil {
		WriteError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "error", msgServerError)
		return
	}
	user, found, err := findBackendLogin(db.WithContext(r.Context()), identifier)
	if err != nil {
		WriteError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "error", msgServerError)
		return
	}
	hash := user.Password
	if !found {
		hash = dummyPasswordHash
	}
	if !found || !user.IsActivated || !bouncer.CheckPassword(hash, body.Password) {
		WriteError(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "unauthenticated", msgInvalidCredentials)
		return
	}
	token, _, err := bouncer.MintAudience(s.secret, uitoa(user.ID), s.issuer, s.ttl, bouncer.AudienceBackend)
	if err != nil {
		WriteError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "error", msgServerError)
		return
	}
	WriteData(w, http.StatusOK, map[string]string{
		"access_token": token,
		"token_type":   "bearer",
	}, map[string]any{})
}

func findBackendLogin(db *gorm.DB, identifier string) (BackendUser, bool, error) {
	email := strings.ToLower(identifier)
	var user BackendUser
	err := db.Preload("Role").Where("login = ? OR lower(email) = ?", identifier, email).First(&user).Error
	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
		return BackendUser{}, false, nil
	}
	if err != nil {
		return BackendUser{}, false, err
	}
	return user, true, nil
}

func (s *service) db() (*gorm.DB, error) {
	if s == nil || s.app == nil {
		return nil, errors.New("cabana: database is not configured")
	}
	db, ok := s.app.Lookup[*gorm.DB]()
	if !ok || db == nil {
		return nil, errors.New("cabana: database is not configured")
	}
	return db, nil
}

func adminSecret(app *backpack.App) (string, error) {
	secret := ""
	if app != nil && app.Config != nil {
		secret = strings.TrimSpace(app.Config.String("admin.jwt.secret"))
	}
	if secret == "" {
		return "", errors.New("cabana: admin.jwt.secret is empty (set SUMMER_ADMIN__JWT__SECRET)")
	}
	return secret, nil
}

func adminTTL(app *backpack.App) time.Duration {
	minutes := 60
	if app != nil && app.Config != nil && app.Config.Int("admin.jwt.ttl") > 0 {
		minutes = app.Config.Int("admin.jwt.ttl")
	}
	return time.Duration(minutes) * time.Minute
}

func adminIssuer(app *backpack.App) string {
	base := ""
	if app != nil && app.Config != nil {
		base = strings.TrimRight(strings.TrimSpace(app.Config.String("app.url")), "/")
	}
	if base == "" {
		return "/_admin/api/v1/auth/login"
	}
	return base + "/_admin/api/v1/auth/login"
}

// dummyPasswordHash keeps a missing-user login on the bcrypt path.
var dummyPasswordHash = func() string {
	hash, err := bouncer.HashPassword(10, "cabana-invalid-credentials")
	if err != nil {
		return ""
	}
	return hash
}()