Files
summercms/cabana/crud.go
Jakub Zych 94814d980b test(09-05): add failing tests for scoped record lifecycle
- Record routes must enforce permission before ids or bodies and return D-10 envelopes
- Create, update, and delete run Before and After hooks once inside the transaction
- Out-of-scope and missing records are indistinguishable, and hook failure rolls back
2026-09-24 19:38:23 +02:00

535 lines
13 KiB
Go

package cabana
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"math"
"net/http"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
"git.golem15.com/golem15/summercms/lagoon"
"git.golem15.com/golem15/summercms/pact"
"gorm.io/gorm"
"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
)
// CRUDService runs schema-projected record and bulk operations.
type CRUDService struct {
DB *gorm.DB
}
// RecordInput is a decoded JSON object. Keys are untrusted.
type RecordInput struct {
Body map[string]any
}
// BulkDeleteInput is the bulk-delete body.
type BulkDeleteInput struct {
IDs []any `json:"ids"`
}
// BulkResult is the deleted-count payload.
type BulkResult struct {
Deleted int `json:"deleted"`
}
// ValidationError is a D-10 validation_failed failure.
type ValidationError struct {
Details map[string]any
}
func (e *ValidationError) Error() string { return "validation_failed" }
// CapabilityError is a fail-closed Fill/Validate failure with controller context.
type CapabilityError struct {
ControllerID string
}
func (e *CapabilityError) Error() string {
if e == nil {
return "cabana: missing Fill/Validate capability"
}
return "cabana: controller " + e.ControllerID + ": missing Fill/Validate capability"
}
type recordNotFound struct{}
func (recordNotFound) Error() string { return "cabana: not found" }
type hasRules interface {
Rules() map[string]string
}
// ProjectWritableFields copies only activation-bound writable keys.
// Unknown keys, case variants, nested objects, and protected columns are dropped.
func ProjectWritableFields(cc *CompiledController, body map[string]any) map[string]any {
out := map[string]any{}
if cc == nil || body == nil {
return out
}
allowed := map[string]string{}
for _, field := range cc.Writable {
if field.FillKey == "" || protectedFillKey(field.Name) || protectedFillKey(field.FillKey) {
continue
}
allowed[field.Name] = field.FillKey
}
for key, val := range body {
fillKey, ok := allowed[key]
if !ok || nestedValue(val) {
continue
}
out[fillKey] = val
}
return out
}
// BindWritableFields records schema field names onto model column fill keys.
// Protected columns are omitted. A scalar field with no column fails activation.
func BindWritableFields(cc *CompiledController) error {
if cc == nil || cc.Form == nil {
return nil
}
id := ""
if cc.Controller != nil {
id = cc.Controller.ID()
}
src, ok := cc.Controller.(pact.AdminRecordSource)
if !ok || src == nil || src.NewRecord() == nil {
return nil
}
cols := modelColumns(src.NewRecord())
bindings := make([]WritableField, 0, len(cc.Form.Fields))
for _, field := range cc.Form.Fields {
if !scalarFormField(field.Type) || protectedFillKey(field.Name) {
continue
}
if _, known := cols[field.Name]; !known {
return errors.New("cabana: controller " + id + ": field " + field.Name + " is not a model column")
}
bindings = append(bindings, WritableField{Name: field.Name, FillKey: field.Name})
}
cc.Writable = bindings
return nil
}
// Create persists a projected record after Fill and Validate.
func (s CRUDService) Create(ctx context.Context, cc *CompiledController, in RecordInput) (map[string]any, error) {
return s.save(ctx, cc, nil, in, false)
}
// Update persists a projected change after Fill and Validate.
func (s CRUDService) Update(ctx context.Context, cc *CompiledController, id any, in RecordInput) (map[string]any, error) {
return s.save(ctx, cc, id, in, true)
}
// Delete removes one scoped record. The lifecycle is added with the record routes.
func (s CRUDService) Delete(ctx context.Context, cc *CompiledController, id any) (BulkResult, error) {
return BulkResult{}, errors.New("cabana: delete is not implemented")
}
func (s CRUDService) save(ctx context.Context, cc *CompiledController, id any, in RecordInput, update bool) (map[string]any, error) {
if s.DB == nil {
return nil, errors.New("cabana: database is not configured")
}
if ctx == nil {
ctx = context.Background()
}
if _, err := newWritableModel(cc); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var result map[string]any
err := s.DB.WithContext(ctx).Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
tx = tx.WithContext(ctx)
target, err := newWritableModel(cc)
if err != nil {
return err
}
op := "create"
if update {
op = "update"
pk, err := coercePK(target, id)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := loadRecord(ctx, tx, cc, target, pk); err != nil {
return err
}
}
projected := projectOperation(cc, in.Body, op)
if err := lagoon.Fill(target, fillAllowed(cc, target, op), projected, false); err != nil {
return &CapabilityError{ControllerID: controllerID(cc)}
}
if hook, ok := target.(lagoon.HasBeforeValidate); ok && hook != nil {
if err := hook.BeforeValidate(tx); err != nil {
return &CapabilityError{ControllerID: controllerID(cc)}
}
}
rules := mergedRules(cc, target)
msgs, err := lagoon.Validate(ctx, tx, target, rules, valuesForRules(target, rules), nil)
if err != nil {
return &CapabilityError{ControllerID: controllerID(cc)}
}
if len(msgs) > 0 {
return &ValidationError{Details: validationDetails(msgs)}
}
if update {
err = tx.Save(target).Error
} else {
err = tx.Create(target).Error
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
result = projectRecord(cc, target)
return nil
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return result, nil
}
func writeCRUDError(w http.ResponseWriter, err error) {
var ve *ValidationError
if errors.As(err, &ve) {
WriteErrorDetails(w, http.StatusUnprocessableEntity, "validation_failed", "Validation failed", ve.Details)
return
}
var missing recordNotFound
if errors.As(err, &missing) {
WriteError(w, http.StatusNotFound, "not_found", msgNotFound)
return
}
WriteError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "error", msgServerError)
}
func newWritableModel(cc *CompiledController) (any, error) {
id := controllerID(cc)
if cc == nil || cc.Controller == nil {
return nil, &CapabilityError{ControllerID: id}
}
src, ok := cc.Controller.(pact.AdminRecordSource)
if !ok || src == nil {
return nil, &CapabilityError{ControllerID: id}
}
model := src.NewRecord()
if model == nil {
return nil, &CapabilityError{ControllerID: id}
}
if _, ok := model.(lagoon.HasFillable); !ok {
return nil, &CapabilityError{ControllerID: id}
}
if _, ok := model.(hasRules); !ok {
return nil, &CapabilityError{ControllerID: id}
}
return model, nil
}
func controllerID(cc *CompiledController) string {
if cc == nil || cc.Controller == nil {
return ""
}
return cc.Controller.ID()
}
func loadRecord(ctx context.Context, tx *gorm.DB, cc *CompiledController, dest any, pk any) error {
col := primaryColumn(dest)
q := tx.WithContext(ctx).Clauses(clause.Locking{Strength: "UPDATE"})
err := q.Where(clause.Eq{Column: clause.Column{Name: col}, Value: pk}).Take(dest).Error
if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
return recordNotFound{}
}
return err
}
func projectOperation(cc *CompiledController, body map[string]any, op string) map[string]any {
projected := ProjectWritableFields(cc, body)
if op == "" || cc == nil {
return projected
}
filtered := map[string]any{}
for _, field := range cc.Writable {
if !contextAllows(cc, field.Name, op) {
continue
}
if val, ok := projected[field.FillKey]; ok {
filtered[field.FillKey] = val
}
}
return filtered
}
func fillAllowed(cc *CompiledController, model any, op string) []string {
fillable, ok := model.(lagoon.HasFillable)
if !ok || fillable == nil {
return nil
}
allowed := map[string]struct{}{}
for _, key := range fillable.Fillable() {
if !protectedFillKey(key) {
allowed[key] = struct{}{}
}
}
out := make([]string, 0, len(allowed))
if cc == nil {
return out
}
for _, field := range cc.Writable {
if protectedFillKey(field.FillKey) {
continue
}
if _, ok := allowed[field.FillKey]; !ok || !contextAllows(cc, field.Name, op) {
continue
}
out = append(out, field.FillKey)
}
return out
}
func mergedRules(cc *CompiledController, model any) map[string]string {
out := map[string]string{}
if rules, ok := model.(hasRules); ok && rules != nil {
for key, rule := range rules.Rules() {
out[key] = rule
}
}
if cc == nil || cc.Form == nil {
return out
}
for _, field := range cc.Form.Fields {
if field.Required {
out[field.Name] = mergeRequired(out[field.Name])
}
}
return out
}
func mergeRequired(rule string) string {
if strings.TrimSpace(rule) == "" {
return "required"
}
for _, tok := range strings.Split(rule, "|") {
name, _, _ := strings.Cut(strings.TrimSpace(tok), ":")
if name == "required" {
return rule
}
}
return rule + "|required"
}
func valuesForRules(model any, rules map[string]string) map[string]any {
v := reflect.ValueOf(model)
for v.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
if v.IsNil() {
return map[string]any{}
}
v = v.Elem()
}
out := map[string]any{}
for field := range rules {
f := fieldByColumn(v, field)
if f.IsValid() && f.CanInterface() {
out[field] = f.Interface()
}
}
return out
}
func validationDetails(msgs map[string][]string) map[string]any {
out := make(map[string]any, len(msgs))
for key, messages := range msgs {
out[key] = messages
}
return out
}
func projectRecord(cc *CompiledController, model any) map[string]any {
v := reflect.ValueOf(model)
for v.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
if v.IsNil() {
return map[string]any{}
}
v = v.Elem()
}
out := map[string]any{}
if id := fieldByColumn(v, primaryColumn(model)); id.IsValid() && id.CanInterface() {
out["id"] = id.Interface()
}
if cc == nil {
return out
}
for _, field := range cc.Writable {
if protectedFillKey(field.FillKey) {
continue
}
f := fieldByColumn(v, field.FillKey)
if f.IsValid() && f.CanInterface() {
out[field.Name] = f.Interface()
}
}
return out
}
func modelColumns(model any) map[string]struct{} {
t := reflect.TypeOf(model)
for t != nil && t.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
t = t.Elem()
}
cols := map[string]struct{}{}
if t == nil || t.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return cols
}
for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ {
field := t.Field(i)
if field.PkgPath != "" {
continue
}
name := gormColumn(field)
if name != "" {
cols[name] = struct{}{}
}
}
return cols
}
func scalarFormField(typ string) bool {
switch typ {
case "text", "textarea", "number", "checkbox", "switch", "dropdown":
return true
default:
return false
}
}
func protectedFillKey(key string) bool {
switch strings.ToLower(key) {
case "id", "created_at", "updated_at", "deleted_at",
"owner_id", "user_id", "collection_id", "organisation_id", "organization_id",
"scope_id", "role_id", "permissions",
"is_superuser", "is_system", "is_activated", "password":
return true
default:
return false
}
}
func nestedValue(val any) bool {
switch val.(type) {
case map[string]any, []any:
return true
default:
return false
}
}
func contextAllows(cc *CompiledController, name, op string) bool {
if op == "" || cc == nil || cc.Form == nil {
return true
}
for _, field := range cc.Form.Fields {
if field.Name != name {
continue
}
if field.Context == nil || len(field.Context.values) == 0 {
return true
}
for _, value := range field.Context.values {
if value == op {
return true
}
}
return false
}
return true
}
func coercePK(model any, id any) (any, error) {
n, err := asUint(id)
if err != nil {
return nil, &ValidationError{Details: map[string]any{"id": []string{"The id field must be an integer."}}}
}
return castPK(model, n), nil
}
func castPK(model any, n uint) any {
t := reflect.TypeOf(model)
for t != nil && t.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
t = t.Elem()
}
if t == nil || t.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return n
}
for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ {
field := t.Field(i)
if !strings.Contains(field.Tag.Get("gorm"), "primaryKey") {
continue
}
switch field.Type.Kind() {
case reflect.Uint:
return uint(n)
case reflect.Uint32:
return uint32(n)
case reflect.Uint64:
return uint64(n)
case reflect.Int:
return int(n)
case reflect.Int64:
return int64(n)
case reflect.String:
return strconv.FormatUint(uint64(n), 10)
default:
return n
}
}
return n
}
func asUint(id any) (uint, error) {
switch n := id.(type) {
case uint:
return n, nil
case uint32:
return uint(n), nil
case uint64:
if uint64(uint(n)) != n {
return 0, errBadID
}
return uint(n), nil
case int:
if n < 0 {
return 0, errBadID
}
return uint(n), nil
case int64:
if n < 0 {
return 0, errBadID
}
return uint(n), nil
case float64:
if n < 0 || n != math.Trunc(n) || n > math.MaxUint32 && strconv.IntSize == 32 {
return 0, errBadID
}
return uint(n), nil
case json.Number:
i, err := n.Int64()
if err != nil || i < 0 {
return 0, errBadID
}
return uint(i), nil
case string:
i, err := strconv.ParseUint(n, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, errBadID
}
return uint(i), nil
default:
return 0, errBadID
}
}
var errBadID = errors.New("cabana: bad id")