feat: the author edits a material in the app
- PUT /_bm/api/v1/materials/{id} (jwt.auth only, no token twin): every
key of the edit body required, revision checked on the row locked FOR
UPDATE, 409 with the student detail of the server version
- editableMaterialForCaller: 404 for what the caller cannot see, 403 for
what they see but may not manage
- tags from the dictionary only (at most 4), http(s) urls, the body
normalised as bm-notatka push does; course, author and publication kept
- loadMaterialDetail shared by GET /materials/{id} and the edit answers
This commit is contained in:
276
controllers/api/material_edit.go
Normal file
276
controllers/api/material_edit.go
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@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
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package api
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import (
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"bytes"
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"context"
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"encoding/json"
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"net/http"
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"slices"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"git.golem15.com/golem15/summercms/modules/lagoon"
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"git.golem15.com/golem15/summercms/modules/wire"
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"git.golem15.com/jakub/sm-bm-plugin/models"
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"gorm.io/gorm"
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)
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// The author's routes (D-07): the student app edits, unpublishes and adds
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// editor images to a material through them. They run under jwt.auth only,
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// with no token twin (tokens and MCP write through the management API), and
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// each one goes through editableMaterialForCaller: a material the caller
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// cannot see is a 404, one they see but may not manage a 403. None of them
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// changes the author, the publication time (except unpublish), is_private or
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// the shares (D-08, D-10).
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// maxEditTags caps the tags the student editor may give a material.
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const maxEditTags = 4
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// materialEditKeys are the keys of PUT /materials/{id}, all required.
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var materialEditKeys = []string{"revision", "title", "type", "body", "source", "url", "meeting_id", "tags"}
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// materialEditInput is the body of the student PUT /materials/{id} (D-09).
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// It has no course, author, publication or access keys, so none can be sent
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// (unknown keys are refused); the course is the stored one.
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type materialEditInput struct {
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Revision *uint `json:"revision"`
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Title *string `json:"title"`
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Type *string `json:"type"`
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Body *string `json:"body"`
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Source *string `json:"source"`
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URL *string `json:"url"`
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MeetingID *uint `json:"meeting_id"`
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Tags *[]string `json:"tags"`
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}
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// decodeMaterialEdit decodes the edit body, refusing unknown keys (the
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// error, answered as "invalid JSON"). The returned messages name every key
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// that is missing, and revision, title, type or tags sent as null; the
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// caller adds its own rules to them before checkMaterial.
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func decodeMaterialEdit(raw []byte) (materialEditInput, map[string][]string, error) {
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var in materialEditInput
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dec := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(raw))
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dec.DisallowUnknownFields()
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if err := dec.Decode(&in); err != nil {
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return in, nil, err
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}
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var keys map[string]json.RawMessage
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if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &keys); err != nil {
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return in, nil, err
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}
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errs := map[string][]string{}
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for _, k := range materialEditKeys {
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if _, ok := keys[k]; !ok {
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errs[k] = []string{"The " + k + " field is required."}
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}
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}
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for k, missing := range map[string]bool{
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"revision": in.Revision == nil,
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"title": in.Title == nil,
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"type": in.Type == nil,
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"tags": in.Tags == nil,
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} {
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if _, sent := keys[k]; sent && missing {
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errs[k] = []string{"The " + k + " field is required."}
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}
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}
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return in, errs, nil
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}
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// normalizeBody normalises a note body the way bm-notatka push does (A6):
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// CRLF and CR become LF, surrounding whitespace goes, an empty body becomes
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// null and any other ends with exactly one newline. So a web save, a pull
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// and a push of the same text are byte-identical and never bump the
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// revision.
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func normalizeBody(b *string) *string {
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if b == nil {
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return nil
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}
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s := strings.ReplaceAll(*b, "\r\n", "\n")
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s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, "\r", "\n")
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s = strings.TrimSpace(s)
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if s == "" {
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return nil
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}
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s += "\n"
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return &s
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}
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// hasWebScheme reports whether u starts with http:// or https://, in any
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// case.
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func hasWebScheme(u string) bool {
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l := strings.ToLower(u)
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return strings.HasPrefix(l, "http://") || strings.HasPrefix(l, "https://")
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}
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// checkMaterialEdit adds the student-only rules of the edit body to errs:
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// at most maxEditTags distinct tags, every tag from the jz_bm_tags
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// dictionary (the app never creates a tag, A2), and a url that is a web
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// address.
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func checkMaterialEdit(db *gorm.DB, in materialEditInput, errs map[string][]string) error {
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if in.URL != nil && strings.TrimSpace(*in.URL) != "" && !hasWebScheme(*in.URL) {
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errs["url"] = []string{"The url must start with http:// or https://."}
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}
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if in.Tags == nil {
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return nil
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}
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var slugs []string
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for _, name := range *in.Tags {
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slug := slugify(strings.TrimSpace(name))
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if slug != "" && !slices.Contains(slugs, slug) {
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slugs = append(slugs, slug)
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}
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}
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if len(slugs) > maxEditTags {
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errs["tags"] = []string{"A material may have at most " + strconv.Itoa(maxEditTags) + " tags."}
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return nil
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}
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if len(slugs) == 0 {
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return nil
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}
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var n int64
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if err := db.Model(&models.Tag{}).Where("slug IN ?", slugs).Distinct("slug").Count(&n).Error; err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if int(n) != len(slugs) {
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errs["tags"] = []string{"Pick the tags from the dictionary."}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// EditMaterial answers the student PUT /materials/{id} (D-09): the author
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// (or any material manager while it has no author) saves the note's title,
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// type, body, source, url, meeting and tags. Every key of
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// materialEditInput is required and nothing else is accepted; the course,
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// the author, the publication and the access stay as stored. revision is
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// required: a stale one is a 409 with the current version
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// (writeStudentConflict) and nothing is written (D-01, D-04). The row is
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// locked FOR UPDATE and re-checked inside the transaction. The answer is
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// the student detail, 200.
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func (h *Handlers) EditMaterial(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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userID, ok := h.caller(w, r)
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if !ok {
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return
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}
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db, ok := h.db(w, r)
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if !ok {
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return
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}
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m, manager, ok := h.editableMaterialForCaller(w, r, db, userID)
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if !ok {
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return
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}
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raw, ok := body(w, r)
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if !ok {
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return
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}
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in, errs, err := decodeMaterialEdit(raw)
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if err != nil {
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writeInvalid(w, "invalid JSON: "+err.Error())
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return
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}
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if err := checkMaterialEdit(db, in, errs); err != nil {
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writeOpaque500(w)
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return
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}
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d := materialDraft{
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in: materialInput{
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CourseID: m.CourseID,
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MeetingID: in.MeetingID,
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Title: deref(in.Title),
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Type: deref(in.Type),
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Body: normalizeBody(in.Body),
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Source: in.Source,
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URL: in.URL,
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Tags: in.Tags,
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Revision: in.Revision,
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},
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hasMeetingID: true,
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}
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if !h.checkMaterial(w, db, &d, errs) {
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return
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}
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outcome := editAllowed
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conflict, taken := false, false
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err = lagoon.Transaction(r.Context(), db, func(ctx context.Context, tx *gorm.DB) error {
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cur, why, err := h.lockEditableMaterial(tx, userID, m.ID, manager)
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if err != nil || why != editAllowed {
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outcome = why
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return err
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}
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if staleRevision(d.in.Revision, cur.Revision) {
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conflict = true
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return nil
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}
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// The course is the locked row's (Pitfall 3): apply writes it as
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// sent, and the edit body never carries one.
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d.in.CourseID = cur.CourseID
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before, err := models.MaterialContent(tx, cur.ID)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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var n int64
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if err := d.identity(tx.Model(&models.Material{})).Where("id <> ?", cur.ID).Count(&n).Error; err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if n > 0 {
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taken = true
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return nil
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}
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if err := d.apply(tx, &cur, false, h.now(), userID); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return h.revise(ctx, tx, cur.ID, before)
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})
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switch {
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case err != nil:
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writeOpaque500(w)
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case outcome == editGone:
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writeNotFound(w)
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case outcome == editForbidden:
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writeForbidden(w)
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case conflict:
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h.writeStudentConflict(w, r, db, userID, m.ID)
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case taken:
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writeValidation(w, map[string][]string{"title": {"Another material already has this title and course."}})
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default:
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h.MaterialIndex.Sync(r.Context(), db, m.ID)
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out, found, err := h.loadMaterialDetail(r.Context(), db, userID, m.ID)
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switch {
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case err != nil:
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writeOpaque500(w)
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case !found:
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writeNotFound(w)
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default:
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writeData(w, out)
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}
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}
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}
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// writeStudentConflict answers 409 to a student edit that sent a stale
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// revision: the current revision, its updated_at and the material in the
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// student detail shape (with its body), so the editor can show the server
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// version. A material that vanished meanwhile is a 404.
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func (h *Handlers) writeStudentConflict(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, db *gorm.DB, userID, id uint) {
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out, found, err := h.loadMaterialDetail(r.Context(), db, userID, id)
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if err != nil {
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writeOpaque500(w)
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return
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}
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if !found {
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writeNotFound(w)
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return
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}
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var row models.Material
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if err := db.Select("id", "updated_at").Where("id = ?", id).Take(&row).Error; err != nil {
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writeOpaque500(w)
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return
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}
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wire.WriteJSON(w, http.StatusConflict, map[string]any{
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"error": true,
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"message": conflictMessage,
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"revision": out.Revision,
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"updated_at": models.FormatDateTime(row.UpdatedAt),
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"data": out,
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})
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user