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msd-core/docs/features/raw-terminator-banned-by-construction.md
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---
id: 3910
title: The Raw Terminator Is Banned by Construction
group: v1.7.0 Features
---
**Purpose:** Make a bare `process.exit(...)` a lint error everywhere it matters, so the
"nothing fails with success" defect class ADR-3889 exists to close cannot silently reopen
through a new call site.
**What changed (ADR-3889 Phase 6, #3910):**
- New rule `local/require-registered-exit` (`eslint-rules/require-registered-exit.cjs`) flags
any `CallExpression` shaped exactly like `process.exit(...)`. It does **not** flag
`process.exitCode = N` — that assignment is the correct drain-then-exit pattern `runMain`
itself uses, and the two are structurally distinct (an assignment target is never a
`CallExpression`).
- Registered on four globs: `src/**/*.cts`, `scripts/**/*.cjs`, `hooks/**/*.js`,
`msd-core/bin/**/*.cjs` (`eslint.config.mjs:420-426,545-547,574-576,601`). Registering on
`src/**/*.cts` — not only the emitted `msd-core/bin/lib/*.cjs` mirrors, which are globally
eslint-ignored (ADR-457) — is load-bearing: a rule registered only on the emitted surface is
blind to the real sources, the same way `n/no-process-exit` went invisible (#3496).
- The dead `n/no-process-exit: 'off'` carve-out for `hooks/**` is deleted: Phase 7 (#3911)
migrated every enforcement hook onto `terminateNow`, so it protected nothing.
- Exactly two allowlist entries, repo-wide:
1. The body of `terminateNow` in `src/cli-exit.cts` — detected **structurally** (any
`process.exit()` lexically nested inside a function named `terminateNow`, *and* the file's
basename is `cli-exit.cts`), not by path+line, so it does not rot when the function moves.
2. `msd-core/bin/msd-tools.cjs`'s `ensureRuntimeBuild` bootstrap-failure path, via an inline
`// eslint-disable-next-line local/require-registered-exit` with a stated reason — it runs
*before* `./lib/cli-exit.cjs` is even required, so the registered-exit seam does not exist
yet at that point in the process's lifetime.
- The last raw terminators in `src/**/*.cts` were migrated onto the seam, most notably
`src/io.cts`'s `error()`: it changed from an uncatchable `process.exit(1)` to a catchable
`throw new ExitError(1)` (stderr output is byte-identical; `runMain` projects the exit code).
`terminateNow` could not serve this site — ADR-3889 §1 makes exit codes 0 and 1
unallocatable, so `nameForExitCode(1)` throws. That control-flow change required three
interceptor fixes so an `ExitError` reaches `runMain`: `command-routing-hub`'s `dispatch()`
now rethrows it, and the profile-pipeline router's detached `.catch()` no longer calls
`error()` — it writes stderr and sets `exitCode` in place.
- **Known limits (documented and test-pinned, not endorsed):** the rule matches the literal
`process.exit(...)` shape only, with no scope/flow analysis. It does not catch
`process['exit'](0)` (computed member access), `const e = process.exit; e(1)` (aliasing to a
local binding before calling), or `process.exit.call(...)`/`.apply(...)` (indirect invocation).
Catching these needs binding/scope-aware analysis, out of scope for this issue; pinning tests
in `tests/eslint-rules.test.cjs` assert today's non-detection so a future widening is a visible
choice, not a silent one.
See [Resolve a raw-terminator finding](../how-to/resolve-a-raw-terminator-finding.md) for what to
do when this rule fires, and [ADR-3889](../adr/3889-process-exit-contract.md) for the exit-code
registry the seam is layered over.